USA History Flashcards

1
Q

How much did production increase by in the 20’s?

A

50%

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2
Q

How many cars and radios were bought on credit?

A

8/10 cars and 6/10 radios

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3
Q

How much did companies spend per year on advertising in the 20’s?

A

$3 billion per year

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4
Q

What republican tariff brought in money during the 20’s?

A

Fordney McCumber (1922)

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5
Q

What was the famous quote made by hoover during the 20’s?

A

“A chicken in every pot and a car in every garage”

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6
Q

How many spectators on the stock market by during 20’s?

A

By 1929 20 million

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7
Q

How much money was spent on shares during 1929?

A

$9 billion

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8
Q

How much did female employment increase by during the boom?

A

24%

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9
Q

How many of fords workers were immigrants?

A

75%

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10
Q

Between 1919 and 1928 how much did farm income drop by?

A

$22 billion to $13 billion

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11
Q

How much was a bushel of wheat worth in 1919 compared to 1931?

A

$233 compared to $32

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12
Q

How many farms had electricity?

A

10%

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13
Q

How much did coal and steel workers earn?

A

1/3 the national average

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14
Q

When was the North Carolina strike over wages?

A

1928 - men earned $18 and women $7 for a 70 hour week

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15
Q

How much did trade union membership fall by between 1920 and 1929?

A

5.1 million to 3.6 million

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16
Q

What percentage of Americans lived below the poverty line?

A

42%

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17
Q

How much did the number of millionaires increase by during the boom?

A

7000 to 35,000

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18
Q

How many female workers by 1929?

A

10 million

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19
Q

How many branches and members did the NAACP have by 1919?

A

90,000+ members and 300 branches

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20
Q

Who set up the UNIA and how many members by 1929?

A

Marcus Garvey

1 Million

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21
Q

How many members did the KKK have my 1928?

A

5 million members

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22
Q

How much shorter was black life expectancy compared to white?

A

11 years (48-59)

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23
Q

How many workers/ immigrants stroked during the 1920’s leading to speculation over communism?

A

400,000

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24
Q

What did Mitchell Palmer predict would happen by May 1920?

A

A “red revolution”

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25
Q

How many arrests did moe smith and izzy Einstein make during the prohibition era?

A

4392 arrests

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26
Q

How much did alcohol consumption decrease by?

A

Between 30-50%

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27
Q

How much did insanity decrease by?

A

66%

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28
Q

How many prohibition officers were corrupt?

A

1/12

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29
Q

How many murders occurred in Chicago as a result of gang violence?

A

300

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30
Q

When was the St Valentine’s Day massacre?

A

14 feb 1929

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31
Q

When did the building indust try begin to fail?

A

1926

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32
Q

What % of people owned what% of wealth?

A

5% earned 33%

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33
Q

How much money did banks lend to people buying stocks?

A

1929 - $9 billion

34
Q

When did Babson make his prediction that “sooner or later a crash is coming”?

A

5th september 1929

35
Q

What happened with stocks on 21st Oct 1929?

A

The ticker was 1.5 hours behind

36
Q

What did farm income drop to during the depression?

A

$13 billion to $5 billion

37
Q

What proportion of farmers were evicted?

A

1 in 20

38
Q

How much did wages fall by during the depression?

A

60%

39
Q

How many people became unemployed each day?

A

12,000

40
Q

How many people were admitted to hospital with malnutrition and when?

A

1931 - 238

41
Q

How much did Rockerfella loose

A

$160 million

42
Q

When did the bank of USA close?

A

Dec 1930 with 400,000 investors

43
Q

How many companies went bankrupt during the depression?

A

100,000

44
Q

What was the Mexican Repatriation programme?

A

500,000 Mexicans deported, 60% were US citizens

45
Q

When was the bonus march

A

June 1932

46
Q

When was the Smoot Hawley Tariff

A

1930 - resulted in 20% global trade decline

47
Q

What did Hoovers emergency relief act do?

A

Gave $300 million to provide unemployment pay

48
Q

When did Hoover provide state governments with money to create jobs?

A

1931 - 4 billion given

49
Q

How much did the PWA spend?

A

Over $3 billion

50
Q

What did the FSA (second new deal) do?

A

Take over 80,000 photographs of farm land

51
Q

What did Huey long want personal fortunes capped at?

A

$3 million

52
Q

What did Francis Townsend want the new deal to do?

A

$200 a week pensions

53
Q

How much was the USA spending a day by 1945?

A

$250 million

54
Q

What did farm income increase by during the war?

A

250% to $20 billion

55
Q

How many women joined the work force during the war?

A

7 million ( payed 65% of mens wages)

56
Q

How many people worked in factories during the war?

A

14 million

57
Q

How many black Americans worked in factories during the war?

A

2 million

58
Q

How many new businesses opened during the war?

A

500,000

59
Q

How many women entered the armed forces?

A

300,000

60
Q

What did the population of California rise by during the war?

A

72%

61
Q

By 1950, what % of the worlds goods were produced by America?

A

50%

62
Q

In 1948 how many households owned a TV compared to 1958?

A

0.4% to 83.2%

63
Q

How many files did McCarthy have on suspected communists during the 50’s?

A

1 million

64
Q

When was Alger hiss convicted?

A

1950

65
Q

When was the Economic Opportunity Act?

A

1964

66
Q

When was Medicare/Medicaid?

A

1965

67
Q

When was the development act?

A

1964

68
Q

Who led the Nation of Islam?

A

Elijah Muhammad

69
Q

How many members did the black panthers have?

A

2000

70
Q

When were the Watts and Detroit riots?

A

Watts - 1965 (30,000 protestors)

Detroits - 1967 (7000 jailed)

71
Q

When was brown vs board of education?

A

1954

72
Q

When were the Montgomery bus boycotts?

A

1955-56

73
Q

When was Little Rock?

A

1957

74
Q

When were the Greensboro sit ins?

A

1960

75
Q

When was the march on Washington?

A

1963

76
Q

When was the Selma march?

A

1965

77
Q

When was the Civil rights Act?

A

1964

78
Q

When was the voting rights act?

A

1965

79
Q

When was the second civil rights act?

A

1968

80
Q

When was NOW set up?

A

1966 (bill of rights 1967)

81
Q

When did the equal pay acts occur?

A

1963

1972