USA Essay Plans Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Reasons for the Red Scare

A
  • Senator Joseph McCarthy (1)
  • The work of HUAC (2)
  • The Cold War (3)

(sometimes: Hiss and Rosenberg cases.)

  • Public hysteria
  • Political influence
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2
Q

Features of the Red Scare

A
  • Work of HUAC (Hollywood Ten, Alger Hiss) (1)
  • False accusations (2)
  • Opposition to McCarthy (3)

  • Level of political influence
  • Growth in public hysteria
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3
Q

Consequences of the Red Scare

A
  • Anti-Communist investigations (1)
  • Anti-Communist policies and laws (2)
  • Increase in importance of Senator McCarthy (3)

  • Number of people affected
  • Public hysteria
  • Political influence
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4
Q

Most successful civil rights event

1950s

A
  • Montgomery Bus Boycott (1)
  • Brown v. Board (2)
  • Events at Little Rock (3)

(sometimes: murder of Emmett Till.)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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5
Q

Reasons for progress in civil rights

1950s

A
  • Montgomery Bus Boycott (1)
  • Brown v. Board (2)
  • Little Rock (3)

(sometimes: MLK, Emmett Till, Supreme Court, Presidents.)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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6
Q

Main consequence of civil rights events

1950s

A
  • Desegregation within education (Brown v. Board) (1)
  • Desegregation within transport (Montgomery Bus Boycott) (2)
  • Civil Rights Act of 1957 (3)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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7
Q

Most successful civil rights event

1960-74

A
  • March on Washington (1)
  • Selma to Montgomery March (2)
  • Freedom Summer (3)

(sometimes: sitins, Freedom Rides, Meredith, Birmingham, race riots.)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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8
Q

Most successful civil rights tactic

1954-68

A
  • Boycotts (1)
  • Marches (2)
  • Sit-ins (3)

(sometimes: student enrolment.)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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9
Q

Most successful civil rights organisation

1960s

A
  • NAACP (James Meredith Case) (1)
  • SNCC (Freedom Rides, Birmingham Peace Marches) (2)
  • SCLC (March on Washington, Selma) (3)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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10
Q

Most important civil rights leader

1960s

A
  • Martin Luther King Jr. (1)
  • Malcolm X (2)
  • Stokely Carmichael (3)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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11
Q

Reasons for progress in civil rights

1960-74

A
  • Role of Martin Luther King Jr. (1)
  • Influence of the Supreme Court (2)
  • Role of Malcolm X (3)

(sometimes: protest groups, actions of the federal government.)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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12
Q

Reasons for growth of Black Power

1960s

A
  • Role of Malcolm X (1)
  • Black Panther Party (2)
  • Role of Stokely Carmichael (3)

(sometimes: reduction in white support for civil rights.)

  • De facto change
  • Public support
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13
Q

Reasons for the growth of protest movements

1962-74

A
  • The Vietnam War (1)
  • The Women’s Movement (2)
  • The Student’s Movement (3)

(sometimes: baby boom, CRM, hippies, events in women/student movements.)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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14
Q

Most important development in protest movements

1960s-70s

A
  • The Vietnam War (1)
  • The Women’s Movement (2)
  • The Student’s Movement (3)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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15
Q

Most significant event/group/individual in women’s movement

1960-74

A
  • NOW (1)
  • Women’s Liberation Movement (2)
  • Roe v. Wade (3)

(sometimes: Eleanor Roosevelt, Betty Friedan, Phyllis Schlafly, ERA)

  • De jure change
  • De facto change
  • Public support
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16
Q

Reasons for the Watergate Scandal

A
  • President Nixon’s actions (1)
  • The work of CREEP (2)
  • The work of investigative journalists (3)

(sometimes: media, tapes, James McCord, Archibald Cox, John Dean)

  • Level of denial
  • Level of involvement
  • Role in exposing the scandal
17
Q

Most significant impact of the Watergate Scandal

A
  • Legal changes (1)
  • Lack of trust in politicians and government (2)
  • Changes for Nixon (3)

(sometimes: impact on the Republican Party, Gerald Ford.)

  • Longevity
  • Structural shift in power
  • Number of people impacted
    (or: public attitudes to federal government)