US History EOC, important people Flashcards

1
Q

Quaker and founder of Pennsylvania

A

William Penn

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2
Q

Religious group that settled in New England;strict; no toleration

A

Puritans

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3
Q

British Philosopher;natural rights; (life,liberty, and property)

A

John Lock

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4
Q

Proposed the first national bank of the US

A

Hamilton

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5
Q

author of the declaration of independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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6
Q

president that put down the whiskey rebellion

A

Washington

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7
Q

signed the alien and sedition acts into law

A

John Adams

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8
Q

father of the constitution and helped write the federalist papers.

A

james madison

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9
Q

president that supported the Cherokee removal/trail of tears

A

Andrew Jackson

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10
Q

President that purchased the Louisiana territory from France

A

Thomas Jefferson

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11
Q

President that issued the Monroe doctrine

A

James monroe

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12
Q

created political alliance “the america system”

A

Henry Clay

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13
Q

Famous slave who ran the underground railroad.

A

Harriet Tubman

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14
Q

Famous former slave that wrote an autobiography

A

Fredrick Douglas

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15
Q

White abolitionist, wrote “The Liberator”

A

William Loyd Garrison

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16
Q

White women that wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin

A

Harriet B. Stowe

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17
Q

white terrorist that raided harpers ferry

A

John Brown

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18
Q

Two Famous Women that organized the seneca falls convention:advocates for womens rights/abolition

A

Lucretia Mott, Elizabeth Stanton

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19
Q

Senator from Pennsylvania that proposed the idea of free soil

A

David Wilmont

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20
Q

famous slave that sued for his freedom in the supreme court

A

dred scott

21
Q

US president that wrote the emancipation proclemation

A

Lincoln

22
Q

Entrepreneur, horizontal integration, oil tycoon

A

Rockefeller

23
Q

Entrepreneur, vertical integration, steel tycoon

A

Carnegie

24
Q

Positive way to describe big business men

A

Captains of industry

25
Q

Negative way to describe big business men

A

Robber Barons

26
Q

Northern Republicans that moved south after the civil war

A

carpet baggers

27
Q

southern supporters of reconstruction

A

Scalawags

28
Q

believed in gradual acceptance for black people

A

Booker T. Washington

29
Q

Believed in immediate acceptance for black people

A

W.E. Dubois

30
Q

terrorist group that intimidated black voters

A

KKK

31
Q

Introduced the moving Assembly line in 1913

A

henry ford

32
Q

delivered the cross of gold speech

A

William Jennings Bryan

33
Q

Ran the “front porch campaign”

A

William McKinley

34
Q

Wrote the jungle

A

Upton Sinclair

35
Q

feminist that engaged in marches and hunger strikes

A

Alice Paul

36
Q

Introduced settlement houses; Hull house in Chicago

A

Jane Addams

37
Q

US president; trust buster, big stick diplomacy

A

Teddy Roosevelt

38
Q

US president; Dollar diplomacy

A

William Taft

39
Q

wrote the fourteen points; moral diplomacy

A

Woodrow Wilson

40
Q

Assassinated;ignited WW1;Archduke

A

Franz Ferdinand

41
Q

Made jazz music popular, trumpet player

A

Louis Armstrong

42
Q

president, New Deal, WW2

A

Franklin Roosevelt

43
Q

Known as the Big Three, WW2

A

Roosevelt, Stalin, Churchill

44
Q

Wrote the Feminine mystique

A

Betty Friedan

45
Q

Attorney general; deported “communists” 1920s

A

Palmer

46
Q

Republican senator; said government was infiltrated with communists; big lie (1950s)

A

Joseph McCarthy

47
Q

Civil Rights leader in the south; Gave i have a dream speech

A

MLK

48
Q

Civil rights leader in the north; violent, wanted racial separation

A

Malcolm X