US Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

All legislative power belongs to what government establishment?

A

Congress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Congress is made up of what two subsections?

A

The Senate & House of Representatives.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the 3 qualifications needed to be a House Representative?

A

25 Years of Age
7 Years as a U.S. Citizen
Resident of State they shall Represent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How are the number of Representatives for each state determined?

A

For every Thirty thousand people in state that shall have 1 Representative.

Every State is given at LEAST one representative regardless of population

Only exception is the original colony’s, with their ore-determined representatives.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How many Senators does each state get?

A

Each state gets two senators that serve for 6 Years and have 1 Vote.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the 3 qualifications needed to be a Senator.

A

30 Years of Age
9 Years as a U.S. Citizen
Resident of State they shall Represent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How is a tie resolved in the Senate?

A

As the president of the Senate the Vise President of the United states will have one vote to use IF AND ONLY IF in order to resolve a tie in the Senate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

All Executive Power belongs to whom in the government?

A

The President of the United States holds all executive power.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In order to vote in a President each state must cast its vote through Electors. How are the number of Electors chosen for each state?

A

Each State gets the same number of Electors as the number of representatives they have in Congress.

Electors = H.Representatives + Senators

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the 4 qualifications needed to the President.

A

Natural Born U.S. Citizen
35 Years of Age
14 Years of U.S. Resident

Victory in the Electoral College

Or appointed by Congress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

All Judaical Power in the United States is held by what government establishment?

A

The Supreme Court

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

1st Amendment

A

Freedom of Speech & Freedom of Religion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

2nd Amendment

A

Right to Bear Arms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

3rd Amendment

A

Freedom from Soldier Quarters

No home owner must shelter a soldier during times of peace and in order for a home owner to be forced to house a soldier it must be “Prescribed by Law”.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

4th Amendment

A

Protection of a Man’s Home

Specifically from unlawful/unreasonable searches and seizure of property.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

5th Amendment

A

Right to a Grand Jury and right of Due Process of Law.

17
Q

6th Amendment

A

Right to a Fair Trial

States that when accused of a crime you have the right to a Lawyer, an impartial jury, right to know who the accusers are and of the nature of the crime you are being convicted of.

18
Q

7th Amendment

A

Common Law

Distinguishes between Civil Claims in which a Jury is needed and other issues in which only a judge is needed.

19
Q

8th Amendment

A

Banning of Excessive Bail and Fines & Unusual Punishments

20
Q

9th Amendment

A

Protection of the Bill of Rights

21
Q

10th Amendment

A

Defining Federalism

Relationship between Federal and State Government

22
Q

11th Amendment

A

Prohibits Federal Courts from hearing lawsuits against states

23
Q

12th Amendment

A

Responsibilities of Electors and states how Presidents are voted into power.

24
Q

13th Amendment

A

Banning of Slavery

25
Q

14th Amendment

A

Protection of U.S. Citizenship and Citizen Rights

26
Q

15th Amendment

A

Protection of the Right to Vote

The right to vote can not be taken from any U.S. citizen regardless of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.

27
Q

16th Amendment

A

Congress’ Right to Taxation

28
Q

17th Amendment

A

Summaries the Senate and protects Article 1 from construction.

29
Q

18th Amendment

A

Prohibition of Alcohol

30
Q

19th Amendment

A

Protection of Right to vote from sexism

31
Q

20th Amendment

A

States time limits for government officers and puts in plans for Vice president to take power.

32
Q

21st Amendment

A

Ending Prohibition of Alcohol

33
Q

22nd Amendment

A

2 Term limit on Presidency

34
Q

23rd Amendment

A

States how the number of Electors is decided

35
Q

24th Amendment

A

Protection of the Right to vote for Government officers REGARDLESS of taxes that need to be paid

36
Q

25th Amendment

A

In case of the removal of the President from office or of his death or resignation, the Vice President shall become President.

Vice president then has the right to appoint a replacement and with the Congress’ approval will become the Vice President.

37
Q

26th Amendment

A

Protection of the right to vote from Ageism.

38
Q

27th Amendment

A

Prevents Congressmen from giving themselves raises during a session. All raises take effect during the next session.