U.S. chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

immigrant

A

person who leaves his own country to make his home in another country

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2
Q

industry

A

the manufacturing business; a kind of work that uses factories to make things

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3
Q

pony express

A

mail service which used fast horses to carry to carry the mail from ST. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California

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4
Q

telegraph

A

machine that sends messages over long distances through wire by electricity

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5
Q

Morse code

A

system of short and long dots and dashes to be clicked over telegraph wires

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6
Q

assembly line

A

method of production where each worker has his own special job to do

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7
Q

Charles Finney

A

brilliant lawyer who became one of America’s greatest revival preachers

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8
Q

Dwight L. Moody

A

America’s most famous evangelist at the end of the 1800s; founder of Moody Bible Institute

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9
Q

Billy Sunday

A

baseball star who became known as the Father of American Missions

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10
Q

Adoniram Judson

A

missionary who served for many years in Burma and became known as the Father of American Missions

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11
Q

George Liele

A

America’s first missionary to a foreign land; probably the first ordained black preacher in America

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12
Q

Andrew Carnegie

A

man who built the steel industry in America

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13
Q

Sir Henry Bessemer

A

Englishman who developed a method of turning iron ore into steel

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14
Q

John D. Rockefeller

A

man who organized the oil industry in America

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15
Q

Robert Fulton

A

man who developed the first successful steamboat

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16
Q

Clermont

A

Robert Fulton’s first successful steamboat

17
Q

Samuel Morse

A

man who invented the telegraph and developed the Morse code

18
Q

Alexandra Graham Bell

A

teacher of deafmutes who invented the telephone

19
Q

Thomas A. Watson

A

Alexandra Graham Bell’s assistant

20
Q

Thomas Alva Edison

A

man who invented the light bulb, the phonograph, and many other things

21
Q

Henry Ford

A

man who developed the assembly line and used it to build the Model T, an inexpensive car that nearly every American family could afford

22
Q

Orville and Wilbur Wright

A

brothers who built and flew the first successful airplane

23
Q

Robert Goddard

A

man who launched the first successful liquid fuel rocket ever built

24
Q

Jan Ernst Matzeliger

A

man who designed the first shoe-lasting machine

25
Q

Garrett A. Morgan

A

man who invented the gas mask and the traffic signal with red, yellow, and green lights

26
Q

Menlo Park, New Jersey

A

location of the laboratory where Thomas Edison did most of his experiments

27
Q

Kitty Hawk, North Carolina

A

place where the Wright Brothers made their first successful airplane flights