U.S. chapter 15 Flashcards
immigrant
person who leaves his own country to make his home in another country
industry
the manufacturing business; a kind of work that uses factories to make things
pony express
mail service which used fast horses to carry to carry the mail from ST. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California
telegraph
machine that sends messages over long distances through wire by electricity
Morse code
system of short and long dots and dashes to be clicked over telegraph wires
assembly line
method of production where each worker has his own special job to do
Charles Finney
brilliant lawyer who became one of America’s greatest revival preachers
Dwight L. Moody
America’s most famous evangelist at the end of the 1800s; founder of Moody Bible Institute
Billy Sunday
baseball star who became known as the Father of American Missions
Adoniram Judson
missionary who served for many years in Burma and became known as the Father of American Missions
George Liele
America’s first missionary to a foreign land; probably the first ordained black preacher in America
Andrew Carnegie
man who built the steel industry in America
Sir Henry Bessemer
Englishman who developed a method of turning iron ore into steel
John D. Rockefeller
man who organized the oil industry in America
Robert Fulton
man who developed the first successful steamboat
Clermont
Robert Fulton’s first successful steamboat
Samuel Morse
man who invented the telegraph and developed the Morse code
Alexandra Graham Bell
teacher of deafmutes who invented the telephone
Thomas A. Watson
Alexandra Graham Bell’s assistant
Thomas Alva Edison
man who invented the light bulb, the phonograph, and many other things
Henry Ford
man who developed the assembly line and used it to build the Model T, an inexpensive car that nearly every American family could afford
Orville and Wilbur Wright
brothers who built and flew the first successful airplane
Robert Goddard
man who launched the first successful liquid fuel rocket ever built
Jan Ernst Matzeliger
man who designed the first shoe-lasting machine
Garrett A. Morgan
man who invented the gas mask and the traffic signal with red, yellow, and green lights
Menlo Park, New Jersey
location of the laboratory where Thomas Edison did most of his experiments
Kitty Hawk, North Carolina
place where the Wright Brothers made their first successful airplane flights