Urteilssprache Flashcards

1
Q

Urteil

A

jugement ; arrêt

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2
Q

Abteilung

A

Cour (TF) ; section

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3
Q

Besetzung

A

composition

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4
Q

Bundes-

A

fédéral

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5
Q

Richter

A

juge

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6
Q

Gerichtsschreiber

A

greffier

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7
Q

Verfahren

A

procédure

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8
Q

vertreten

A

représenter

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9
Q

(Rechts-) Anwalt

A

avocat

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10
Q

Beschwerde

A

recours

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11
Q

Beschwerdeführer

A

recourant

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12
Q

Beschwerdegegner

A

partie adverse, intime

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13
Q

vorsorglich

A

provisionnel

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14
Q

Massnahme

A

mesure

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15
Q

Scheidung

A

divorce

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16
Q

Obergericht

A

tribunal supérieur (2e instance)

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17
Q

Sachverhalt

A

les faits

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18
Q

heiraten

A

se marier

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19
Q

Ehepaar

A

le couple, les conjoints

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20
Q

trennen

A

séparer

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21
Q

verpflichten

A

condamner ; obliger

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22
Q

Eheschutzmassnahmen

A

mesures protectrices de l’union conjugale

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23
Q

Unterhalt

A

entretien

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24
Q

allfällig

A

éventuel

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25
Q

Kinderzulage

A

supplément (de salaire) pour enfant à charge

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26
Q

anhängig

A

pendant

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27
Q

anheben

A

augmenter

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28
Q

Leistung

A

prestation ; paiement

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29
Q

bestätigen

A

confirmer

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30
Q

Entscheid

A

décision

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31
Q

erheben

A

lever ; introduire ; interjeter

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32
Q

Berufung

A

appel ou recours au niveau cantonal

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33
Q

abweisen

A

rejeter

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34
Q

Beschwerde in Zivilsachen

A

recours en matière civile

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35
Q

die Akten

A

les dossiers

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36
Q

in der Sache

A

quant au fond

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37
Q

Vernehmlassung

A

prise de position

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38
Q

einholen

A

demander

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39
Q

Erwägung

A

considérant ; considération

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40
Q

anfechten

A

attaquer ; invalider (31 CO)

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41
Q

Endentscheid

A

décision finale

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42
Q

Sache

A

la cause (dr. procéd.) ; chose (dr. réels)

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43
Q

Streitgegenstand

A

objet du litige

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44
Q

Angelegenheit

A

affaire

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45
Q

vermögens-

A

patrimonial

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46
Q

Streitwert

A

valeur litigieuse

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47
Q

zur Beschwerde berechtigt sein

A

avoir qualité pour recourir

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48
Q

rechtzeitig

A

à temps, dans les délais

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49
Q

(Beschwerde) einreichen

A

déposer, interjeter recours

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50
Q

eintreten auf

A

entrer en matière

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51
Q

verletzen

A

violer

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52
Q

verfassungs-

A

constitutionnel

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53
Q

rügen

A

invoquer le grief

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54
Q

gelten

A

être applicable ; valoir ; être en vigueur

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55
Q

Rügeprinzip

A

principe selon lequel le grief doit être invoqué et suffisamment motivé par le recourant

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56
Q

erheben

A

soulever, invoquer

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57
Q

belegen

A

motiver

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58
Q

Willkür

A

arbitraire

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59
Q

Verbot

A

interdiction

60
Q

darlegen

A

présenter, expliquer

61
Q

dartun

62
Q

offensichtlich

A

manifestement ; évident

63
Q

Mangel

64
Q

aufheben

65
Q

Begründung

A

motifs, motivation

66
Q

Ergebnis

67
Q

(un)haltbar

A

(in)soutenable

68
Q

vertretbar

A

défendable

69
Q

zutreffend

A

approprié, exact, fondé

70
Q

eidgenössisch

71
Q

aber : Eidgenossenschaft

A

Confédération suisse

72
Q

Verwaltung

A

administration

73
Q

Steuer

74
Q

direkte Bundessteuer

75
Q

Verrechnungssteuer

A

impôt anticipé

76
Q

Stempelabgabe

A

droit de timbre

77
Q

rückerstatten

78
Q

verweigern

79
Q

Ertrag

A

produit, rendement

80
Q

(Eträge) abwerfen

A

produire (un rendement)

81
Q

(Gesetz) umgehen

82
Q

Bundesverwaltungsgericht

83
Q

Beschwerde in öffentlich-rechtlichen Angelegenheiten

A

recours en matière de droit public

84
Q

Antrag stellen

A

conclure à ; demander

85
Q

schliessen auf

A

conclure à

86
Q

abweisen

87
Q

Ausschlussgrund

A

exception (83 LTF) ; motif d’exclusion

88
Q

beschwerdeberechtigt sein

A

avoir la qualité pour recourir

89
Q

fristgerecht

A

respectant les délais

90
Q

formgerecht

A

respectant les règles de formes

91
Q

zugrunde legen

A

statuer sur la base de ; se fonder sur

92
Q

es sei denn

A

à moins que

93
Q

unrichtig

94
Q

rechtsgenügend

A

en respectant les exigences légales

95
Q

beheben

96
Q

Ausgang (des Verfahrens)

A

issue du procès “ le sort de la cause” (97 LTF)

97
Q

entscheidend

A

pertinent, décisif, déterminant

98
Q

Sachverhaltsermittlung

A

constatation des faits

99
Q

Beweiswürdigung

A

appréciation des preuves

100
Q

Strafrecht

A

droit pénal

101
Q

Mord

A

assassinat

102
Q

Raub

A

brigandage

103
Q

verletzen

A

violer, enfreindre ; blesser

104
Q

anklagen

105
Q

Kammer

A

chambre, cour

106
Q

vorwerfen

107
Q

töten

108
Q

Schulden

A

dettes d’argent

109
Q

verheimlichen

110
Q

Tötung

111
Q

Absicht

112
Q

Bezirk

113
Q

schuldig sprechen

114
Q

Freiheitsstrafe

A

peine privative de liberté

115
Q

anrechnen

116
Q

Untersuchungshaft

A

détention préventive

117
Q

verurteilen

118
Q

beantragen

A

conclure à

119
Q

aufheben

120
Q

Totschlag

121
Q

bedingt

A

conditionnel ; avec sursis

122
Q

eventualiter

A

subsidiairement

123
Q

entscheiden

124
Q

zurückweisen

125
Q

ersuchen um

126
Q

unentgeltliche Rechtspflege

A

assistance juridique / judiciaire

127
Q

geltend machen

A

faire valoir, invoquer

128
Q

mutmassen

129
Q

feststellen

A

constater ; établir les faits

130
Q

beruhen auf

A

se baser / fonder sur

131
Q

beheben

132
Q

entscheidend

A

pertinent ; déterminant

133
Q

unhaltbar

A

insoutenable

134
Q

substanziiert begründen

A

motiver suffisamment

135
Q

vornehmen

A

procéder à

136
Q

schlüssig

A

concluant, décisif

137
Q

erstellen

A

constater, établir

138
Q

erachten

A

considérer comme

139
Q

sich auseinandersetzen mit

140
Q

Antrag

A

demande, requête ; conclusion

141
Q

Strafzumessung

A

fixation de la peine

142
Q

auferlegen

A

mettre à la charge ; infliger

143
Q

Gesuch

A

demande, requête

144
Q

Rechnung tragen

A

tenir compte de

145
Q

erkennen

A

statuer, juger ; reconnaître

146
Q

mitteilen

A

communiquer ; notifier