Urology and Nephrology Flashcards

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1
Q

Abortion

A

aborto

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2
Q

amniotic sac

A

saco amniótico

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3
Q

antepartum hemorrhage (APH)

A

hemorragia anteparto; sangrado vaginal durante el tercer trimestre

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4
Q

artificial insemination by donor (AID/DI)

A

inseminación artificial con semen de donante (IAD/ID)

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5
Q

artificial insemination by husband (AIH)

A

inseminación artificial con semen del cónyuge (IAC)

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6
Q

bag of waters

A

bolsa amniótica; bolsa

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7
Q

bicornate uterus

A

útero bicorne

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8
Q

blighted fetus

A

gestación anembrionada; huevo huero

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9
Q

breech

A

presentación total de nalgas

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10
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome

A

síndrome del túnel carpiano

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11
Q

cervical cancer

A

cáncer de cuello uterino

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12
Q

cervix

A

cuello de útero; cuello uterino

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13
Q

Cesarean section

A

cesárea

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14
Q

chlamydia

A

clamidia

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15
Q

chloasma

A

melasma; cloasma

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16
Q

chromosome abnormality

A

anormalidad cromosómica

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17
Q

contraception

A

anticoncepción

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18
Q

contraceptive

A

anticonceptivo

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19
Q

cord prolapsed

A

prolapso del cordón umbilical

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20
Q

cryotherapy

A

crioterapia

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21
Q

dermoid cyst

A

quiste dermoide

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22
Q

dizygotic twins

A

gemelos dicigóticos

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23
Q

diaphragm

A

diafragma

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24
Q

diffuse intravascular coagulation (DIC)

A

coagulación intravascular diseminada (CID)

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25
Q

ectopic pregnancy; extra-uterine pregnancy

A

embarazo ectópico; embarazo extrauterino

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26
Q

electrodesiccation

A

electro-desecación

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27
Q

endocervical swab

A

frotis endocervical

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28
Q

endometrial cancer

A

cáncer de endometrio

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29
Q

endometriosis

A

endometriosis

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30
Q

erectile disfunction

A

disfunción eréctil

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31
Q

Fertility Specialist

A

Especialista en fertilidad

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32
Q

fetal alcohol syndrome

A

síndrome alcohólico fetal

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33
Q

fetal distress

A

sufrimiento fetal agudo (SFA)

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34
Q

fibroids

A

fibroides; fibromas

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35
Q

follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)

A

hormona estimuladora de los folículos (HEF)

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36
Q

follicular cyst

A

quiste folicular

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37
Q

frank breech

A

presentación natural de nalgas

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38
Q

gamete intra-fallopian transfer (GIFT)

A

transferencia intratubárica de gametos (GIFT)

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39
Q

genital warts

A

verrugas genitales

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40
Q

gestational diabetes

A

diabetes gestacional

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41
Q

glucose tolerance test (GTT)

A

prueba de tolerancia a la glucosa oral (OGTT/GTT)

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42
Q

gonorrhea

A

gonorrea

43
Q

Gynecologist

A

Ginecólogo

44
Q

Heartburn

A

pirosis; acidez; agruras

45
Q

hormone replacement therapy (HRT)

A

tratamiento de reemplazo hormonal (TRH)

46
Q

human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)

A

gonadotropina coriónica humana; gonadotrofina coriónica humana (hCG)

47
Q

human papilloma virus (HPV)

A

virus del papiloma humano (VPH; HPV)

48
Q

hydrocephalus

A

hidrocefalia

49
Q

hyperemesis gravidarum

A

hiperémesis gravídica

50
Q

immunological incompatibility

A

incompatibilidad inmunológica

51
Q

implantation bleeding

A

sangrado de implantación in vitro

52
Q

in vitro fertilization (IVF)

A

fertilización in vitro (FIV) (IVF); fecundación in vitro (FIV) (IVF)

53
Q

induction of labor

A

inducción del (trabajo de) parto

54
Q

infertility

A

infertilidad

55
Q

intra-uterine contraceptive device (IUCD])

A

dispositivo intrauterino (DIU)

56
Q

intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD)

A

mortalidad intrauterina; mortalidad fetal

57
Q

itrauterine growth retardation (IUGR)

A

restricción del crecimiento intrauterino (RCIU)

58
Q

labia

A

labios genitales

59
Q

labor

A

trabajo de parto

60
Q

laparoscopy

A

laparoscopía

61
Q

leukorrhea

A

leucorrea

62
Q

linea nigra

A

linea nigra

63
Q

luteinizing hormone (LH)

A

hormona luteinizante (LH); hormona luteoestimulante; lutropina

64
Q

malpresentation

A

presentación fetal anómala

65
Q

membranes

A

membranas corioamnióticas; membranas

66
Q

Midwife

A

Enfermera Obstetra; partera; comadrona; matrona [Chi, Esp]

67
Q

miscarriage; spontaneous abortion

A

pérdida del embarazo; aborto espontáneo; aborto natural

68
Q

missed abortion

A

aborto retenido

69
Q

mono-zygotic twins

A

gemelos monocigóticos

70
Q

multiple pregnancy

A

embarazo múltiple

71
Q

oral contraceptive

A

anticonceptivo oral

72
Q

orchidopexy; orchiopexy

A

orquidopexia; orquiopexia; cirugía de reparación de criptorquidia

73
Q

ovarian cancer

A

cáncer de ovario

74
Q

ovarian cyst

A

quiste ovárico

75
Q

ovum donation

A

donación de ovocitos

76
Q

pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

A

enfermedad inflamatoria pélvica (EIP)

77
Q

placenta previa

A

placenta previa

78
Q

placental abruption

A

desprendimiento prematuro de placenta

79
Q

polycystic ovaries

A

síndrome del ovario poliquístico

80
Q

polyhydramnion

A

polihidramnios

81
Q

polyps

A

pólipos

82
Q

pre-eclampsia; pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH); gestational proteinuria hypertension] (GPH); toxemia

A

preeclampsia; toxemia del embarazo

83
Q

prostate cancer

A

cáncer de próstata

84
Q

prostate specific antigen (PSA)

A

antígeno prostático específico (PSA)

85
Q

prostatic hypertrophy; benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH); enlarged prostate

A

hipertrofia prostática; hiperplasia benigna prostática (HBP); próstata agrandada

86
Q

prostatitis

A

prostatitis

87
Q

rebound hypoglycemia

A

hipoglucemia neonatal

88
Q

Rhesus disease

A

incompatibilidad Rh

89
Q

salpingectomy

A

salpingectomía

90
Q

salpingitis

A

salpingitis

91
Q

salpingostomy

A

salpingotomía

92
Q

sexually transmitted disease (STD)

A

enfermedad de transmisión sexual (ETS)

93
Q

spermicidals

A

espermicidas

94
Q

syphilis

A

sífilis

95
Q

teratogenic drug

A

medicamento teratogénico

96
Q

termination of pregnancy; induced abortion

A

interrupción del embarazo; aborto inducido

97
Q

testicular cancer

A

cáncer de testículo

98
Q

tubal ligation

A

ligadura de trompas; cirugía de esterilización femenina

99
Q

undescended testes; cryptorchidism

A

descenso incompleto de uno o ambos testículos; criptorquidia

100
Q

Urologist

A

Urólogo

101
Q

uterine cancer

A

cáncer de útero; cáncer uterino

102
Q

vasectomy

A

vasectomía

103
Q

vertex

A

presentación cefálica; presentación de ‘vértice’