Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

metabolic seminars > urology 2 > Flashcards

urology 2 Flashcards

1
Q

where is the epididymus

A

back of the testicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

symptoms of testicular torsion

A

tender
swollen
blue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

signs of testicular torsion

A

affected is higher

cremasteric reflex absent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the cremasteric reflex

A

retraction of the testicle when there is temperature change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

how to test for cremasteric reflex

A

stroke the inside of the patients leg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what imaging can be used to check blood flow to testicle

A

ultrasound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

how is testicular torsion treated

A

surgically untwisting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what age bracket is more likely to get testicular torsion

A

under 25

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

predisposing factors for testicular torsion

A

neonate
undescended
bell clapper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is bell clapper deformity

A

horizontal testicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

hydatid of morgani

A

embryological remnant of the upper pole of the testicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

how does hydatid of morgani appear and why

A

small blue spot, ischemia due to torsion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Epididymo orchitis

A

spread of infection from epididymus to testicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

epididymitis treatment

A

NSAIDs
support
antibiotics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

prehns sign

A

you life the testicle and it relieves the pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

diabetic vessel injury

A

atherosclerosis due to build up of calcium

17
Q

who has an increased risk of phimosis

A

diabetics

18
Q

how might phimosis lead to infection

A

incomplete bladder emptying

19
Q

phimosis

A

tight forskin

20
Q

management of phimosis

A

circumscision

21
Q

Pseudohematuria causes

A

period
rifampacin
beetroot

22
Q

how might strenuous excersize present with haematuria

A

can make the walls of the bladder bleed

23
Q

Post strep glomerulonephritis

A

strep throat infection

IgA deposits occur in the kidney

24
Q

what is urine cytology

A

looks for cancer cells in urine

25
Q

how might haematuria be a red flag

A

if its painless

26
Q

what disease is associated with squamous cell carcinoma

A

schistosomiasis

27
Q

what increases the risk of bladder cancer - 3

A

Dye and rubber industry

chronic UTI

28
Q

Hydrocele

A

fluid collection around the scrotum

29
Q

what is used to detect Hydrocele

A

transillumination

30
Q

whats bad about mumps orchitis

A

can be infertile as hard to treat

31
Q

Haematocele

A

blood filled scrotum

32
Q

Haematocele appearance

A

darker and maybe bruised

33
Q

how to tell between blood and water in scrotum

A

ultrasound

34
Q

types of testicular cancer

A

seminomas and nonseminomas

35
Q

treatment of testicular cancer

A

radical orchiectomy followed by chemotherapy

36
Q

gold standard for renal stones diagnosis

A

ultrasound

metabolic seminars (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions