urinary system word parts of the male reproductive system Flashcards

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1
Q

the structure of the male genital system can be divided by their function into three categories. what are those categories?

A
  1. make and store sperm
  2. those that make special carrier fluid for sperm
  3. outer parts
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2
Q

each sperm carrie’s half of the blueprint for a human life. 23 chromosomes. true or false?

A

TRUE

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3
Q

the organ that makes blueprint carriers

A

gonad

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4
Q

what are male gonads called?

A

testicles

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5
Q

what other horomone is responsible by the testicles?

A

produce testosterone ; responsible for muscle growth and facial hair

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6
Q

where are sperm cells made? where are they stored?

A

made in the testicles, stored in epididymis

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7
Q

where do the sperm cells travel out of during sexual intercourse?

A

they travel outside of the epididymis via ducts called the vas deferens

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8
Q

where is the majority (vas deferens) of the fluid made?

A

in the seminal vesicles and the prostate gland

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9
Q

the penis and the scrotum are known as what?

A

male genitals

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10
Q

what is the role of the penis?

A

directs urine and sperm outside the body

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11
Q

what is the responsibility of the scrotum?

A

it is the external sac that holds the testicles in place outside of the body

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12
Q

root word for penis

A

balan/o

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13
Q

epididymis

A

epididym/o
root didymis means “twins”
word means “upon the twins”
where sperm cells complete final level of development

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14
Q

root words for testicle?

A

orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o, test/o, testicul/o
orchid flower named for the organ

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15
Q

prostate

A

prostat/o
surrounds urethra
breaks down into pro (before) and state (stand)
“the one that stands before or in front of”
stands in front of the urinary bladder

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16
Q

root words for sperm

A

sperm/o, spermat/o, sperm/i
greek for “seed”

17
Q

how long does it take to produce a single sperm?

A

10 weeks

18
Q

how long can sperm sit in epididymis before being ejaculated?

A

2 weeks

19
Q

how long can sperm survive in the female reproductive system?

A

up to 5 days

20
Q

does male sperm determine sex of baby?

A

yes

21
Q

who’s sperm is fast swimmer but weak?

A

male