Urinary System - Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

cali/o, calic/o

A

calyx

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2
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder; cyst; sac of fluid

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3
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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4
Q

meat/o

A

meatus (opening)

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5
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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6
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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7
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

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8
Q

trigon/o

A

trigone (area within the bladder)

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9
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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10
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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11
Q

vesic/o

A

urinary bladder

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12
Q

angi/o

A

vessel (blood)

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13
Q

noct/o

A

night

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14
Q

dips/o

A

thirst

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15
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

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16
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin (protein)

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17
Q

azot/o

A

urea; nitrogen

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18
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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19
Q

kal/i

A

potassium

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20
Q

ket/o, keton/o

A

ketones: acetones

21
Q

natr/o

22
Q

py/o

23
Q

ur/o

A

urine; urinary tract

24
Q

urin/o

25
hydr/o
water
26
lith/o
stone; calculus
27
hemat/o
blood
28
glyc/o
glucose; sugar
29
prote/o
protein
30
dia-
complete; through
31
anti-
against
32
dys-
bad; painful; difficult; abnormal
33
-emia
blood condition
34
-poietin
substance that forms
35
-plasty
surgical repair
36
-stenosis
tightening; structure
37
-tripsy
to crush
38
-uria
urination; condition of urine
39
poly-
many; much
40
-ectasis
dilation; dilatation; widening
41
-gram
record
42
-pathy
disease; emotion
43
-stomy
new opening (to form a mouth)
44
-tomy
process of cutting
45
-ole
little; small
46
-sclerosis
hardening
47
-lysis
breakdown; separation; destruction; loosening
48
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
49
-itis
inflammation