Urinary System Flashcards
The kidneys, urethra, ureters, and urinary bladder are all components of the
Urinary system
One of the most critical functions of the urinary system is to
filter wastes, chemicals, and ions from the blood.
The urinary bladder can hold up to how many milliliters of urine?
800
Removing waste through excretion
Governing acid-based balance within the human body
Assisting in blood pressure control are
Major functions of the urinary system
Serves as a transport of sperm and urine to the outside of the body in males. It is approximately eight inches long in the male and 1.5 inches in the female.
Urethra
located in the front center of the pelvic cavity. Its primary function is to serve as a “temporary storage” for urine.
Urinary bladder
responsible for conducting urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
Ureter
filter the blood, producing urine. Urine is produced by nephrons. There are approximately one million nephrons located in blank.
They are located in the retroperitoneal space of the human body and are highly vascular structures.
Kidneys
Name the areas
Renal vein
Renal pelvis
Abdominal aorta
Inferior vena cava
Renal artery
Kidney
Ureter
Urinary bladder
Urethra
Name the 2 organs
Urinary bladder and kidneys