Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

The anatomical position is body

A

forward, arms at your sides, and palms facing up

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2
Q

-ac

A

Pertaining to

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3
Q

-al

A

Pertaining to

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4
Q

-ic

A

Pertaining to

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5
Q

-tic

A

Pertaining to

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6
Q

-y

A

Pertaining to

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7
Q

bi-

A

Two

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8
Q

dia-

A

through

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9
Q

hyper-

A

Above

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10
Q

hypo-

A

Below

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11
Q

meta-

A

After/change

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12
Q

neo-

A

New

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13
Q

uni-

A

One

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14
Q

Our bodies are structured from smallest to largest in the following order:

4

A
  1. Cells
  2. Tissues
  3. Organs
  4. Systems
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15
Q

considered the smallest unit of life

A

cells

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16
Q

cells of organisms except blank have a cell mebrane, cytoplasm, and a nucleus.

A

bacteria

17
Q

responsible for producing energy or breaking down waste molecules.

A

organelles

18
Q

covering on the outside of the cell

A

cell membrane

19
Q

living material within the cell thats located between the cell membrane and the nucleus.

A

cytoplasm

20
Q

Considered the “brain” of the cell thats located between the cell membrane and the nucleus.

A

Nucleus

21
Q

made up of DNA

passed from parent cells to new cells

A

Chromosomes

22
Q

gives the cells instructions and stores information

A

DNA

23
Q

translates the DNA into proteins

A

RNA

24
Q

Cells have numerous functions including:
1. Facilitating
2. Providing and
3. Allowing and
4. Assisting in
5. Assisting in

A
  1. Facilitating human growth
  2. Providing structure and support
  3. Allowing passive and active transport
  4. Assisting in reproduction
  5. Assisting in providing energy
25
Q
A

Greater Trochanter

26
Q
A

Head of the femur

27
Q
A