urinary retention Flashcards

1
Q

1ST LINE in urinary retention and examples

A

alpha blockers
- doxazosin
terazosin alfuzosin
tamsulosin
indoramin

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2
Q

moa of alpha blockers

A

relax prostatic smooth muscle

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3
Q

how urinary retention occurs

A

in BPH as get older prostate enlarges and pushes on urethra

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4
Q

s/e alpha blockers

A

postural hypo (dizzy faint) , palpitation , tachycardia , blurred vision

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5
Q

c/I alpha blocker

A

postural hypo

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6
Q

counselling alpha blocker

A
  • first dose at night
  • driving can be impaired
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7
Q

2nd line in retention

A

finasteride is a 5a reductase inhibit

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8
Q

s/e finasteride

A

1) male breast cancer counsel, nipple discharge, lumps, pain
2) depression or suicide thought MHRA - stop and report

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9
Q

Pregnancy an finasteride

A
  • use condoms as excreted in semen esp if partner pregnant or likely to be
  • women of child bearing potential be careful when hndiling crush tabs and leaking dutasteride caps
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