Urinary Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What history should be taken when a patient presents with dysuria?

A
Urine colour and smell
Any discharge
Chance of STI
Pain during sex
Fevers, sweats or chills
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2
Q

What examination should be done when a patient presents with dysuria?

A

Pulse and blood pressure (possibility of underlying renal disease)
Temperature
Abdominal palpation with an emphasis on loins and suprapubic areas
Vaginal examination for dry atrophic urethral opening, a urethral carbuncle or urethral prolapse

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3
Q

What investigations should be done when a patient presents with dysuria?

A

Urine dipstick
Urine m/c/s
Possible first pass urine/urethral swabs for STIs

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4
Q

What are some causes of dysuria?

A

Cystitis (40%)
Vaginitis
Post menopausal atrophic vaginitis

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