Urinary Flashcards by A B

Q

ren/o

A

kidney

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Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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Q

hil/o

A

hilum, a little thing, a trifle

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Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis, basin

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Q

calyc/o, calic/o

A

renal calices, cup-like structure

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Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus of the nephron, little ball

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Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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Q

vesic/o

A

bladder, sac, vesicle, purse

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Q

cyst/o

A

bladder, sac, cyst

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Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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Q

meat/o

A

opening, passageway

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Q

-uresis

A

to urinate, involuntary unrination

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Q

mict/o, mictur/o

A

to urinate

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Q

ur/o, -uria

A

urine

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Q

urin/o

A

urine

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Q

ure/o

A

urea

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Q

uric/o

A

uric acid

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Q

plan/o, plankt/o, -plania

A

wandering

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Q

grad/o, -grade

A

step, walk, go

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Q

azot/o

A

nitrogenous waste; nitrogen

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Q

kali/o, ka/o

A

potassium

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Q

calc/o

A

calcium, lime

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Q

natri/o, natr/o

A

sodium

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Q

nitrit/o

A

nitrite (salt of nitrous acid)

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Q

nitr/o

A

nitrogen, combination with nitrogen

Q

creatin/o

A

creatine

Q

albumin/o

A

albumin, protein

Q

ket/o

A

ketone

Q

gluc/o, glyc/o

A

sugar, glucose

Q

melit/o

A

honey, sugar, bees

Q

alkal/o, alkalin/o

A

basic, alkali

Q

acid/o

A

acidic, acid

Q

sthen/o

A

strength, specific gravity

Q

chrom/o, chromat/o

A

color

Q

flav/o

A

bright yellow

Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

Q

lute/o

A

yellow (pale or orangish)

Q

erythr/o

A

red

Q

rrhod/o, rhod/o

A

rose color

Q

porphyr/o

A

purple, dark red

Q

cyan/o

A

blue

Q

cerul/o, caerul/o

A

sky-blue color, dark blue

Q

fusc/o

A

brown

Q

chlor/o

A

green, chlorine

Q

virid/o

A

green

Q

melan/o

A

black

Q

phae/o, phe/o

A

gray

Q

albin/o

A

white

Q

calcul/o

A

stone

Q

lith/o

A

stone, lithium

Q

-tripsy

A

to rub, crush

Q

-lapaxy

A

surgical evacuation (of a stone)

Q

-clasty

A

surgical breaking (of a stone)

Q

cather/o

A

catheter

Q

capsula, -ae (f.)

A

capsule, a little box or chest

Q

cortex, corticis (m.)

A

cortex; bark of a tree or plant, the rind

Q

medulla, -ae (f.)

A

medulla (marrow, middle, innermost part of an organ)

Q

columna, -ae (f.)

A

column; pillar

Q

pyramis, pyramidis (f.)

A

pyramid

Q

trigonum, -i (n.)

A

trigone (triangle)

Q

ostium, -i (n.)

A

orifice; door, entrance

Q

segmentum, -i (n.)

A

segment; piece cut off, cutting