skeletal Flashcards
oste/o
loan: osteon
bone
oss/o
loan: os (ossa) (n.)
bone
jug/o, junctur/o
loan: junctura/-ae (f.)
joint, a joining
articul/o
loan: articulatio (-iones), articulationis (f.)
articulus. -i (m.)
joint, to join, to speak clearly
arthr/o
joint
ligat/o
ligament/o
loan: ligamentum (-a), -i (n.)
to bind, tie
ligament
desm/o
ligament, band, bond
cartilag/o
loan: cartilago (-ines), cartilaginis (f.)
cartilage
chondr/o
cartilage
menisc/o
loan: meniscus (-i) (m.)
meniscus, crescent
synovi/o, synov/o
loan: synovia (-ae) (f.)
synovial fluid
capsul/o, caps/o
loan: capsula (-ae) (f.)
capsule
burs/o
loan: bursa (-ae) (f.)
bursa (anatomical), bag, pouch
fasci/o
loan: fascia (-ae)
fascia, band
muscul/o
loan: musculus (-i)
muscles, mouse
my/o, myos/o, mys/o
muscle, mouse
tendin/o
loan: tendo (-ines)
tendon
ten/o, tenont/o
tendon
myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
medull/o
loan: medulla (-ae) (f.)
bone marrow, innermost part of an organ
spin/o
loan: spina (-ae) (f.)
spine, thorn, vertebral column
rach/o
loan: rachis
vertebral column, spinal cord
physi/o
nature, natural, function
-physis
growth, growth plate
phyt/o, -phyte
a growth, plant
-phyma
a growth, tumor
capit/o
loan: caput, (-ita), capitis (n.)
head, head of a long bone
coll/o
collum, -i (n,)
neck, neck of a long bone
corpor/o
loan: corpus, corpora; corporis (n.)
body
foramin/o
loan: foramen (-ina), foraminis (n.)
hole or passage way in a bone
lamin/o
loan: lamina (-ae) (f.)
plate (lamina)
condyl/o
loan: condyle/condylus (condyli)
rounded protuberance at the ends of bones, (condyle)
styl/o, -style
column-shaped bone, pillar
tuber/o
loan: tuber (-era)
elevated process of bone (tuberosity), tubercle, nodule, swelling
tubercul/o
loan: tuberculum (-a)
small eminence on long bone (tubercle), a nodule, small swelling
crst/o
loan: crista (-ae) (f.)
crest, ridge
foss/o
loan: fossa (-ae)
shallow depression, something dug, ditch
sulc/o
loan: sulcus (-i)
a groove, furrow
incisur/o
loan: incisura (-ae)
notch, indentation, incision
skelet/o (n.)
skeleton, -i
skeleton
crani/o
loan: cranium (-ia), -i (n.)
cranium (portion of skull that encloses the brain)
maxill/o
loan: maxilla (-ae) (f.)
maxilla (upper jaw)
mandibul/o
loan: mandibula (-ae) (f.)
mandible (lower jaw)
vertebr/o
loan: vertebra (-ae) (f.)
vertebra, black bone
spondyl/o
vertebra
cervic/o
loan: cervix
neck, cervical
thorac/o
loan: thorax (-aces)
thorax
lumb/o
loan: lumbus (-i)
loin, lumbar