urgence Flashcards

1
Q

voir tableau

A

p. 182

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2
Q

on doit donner x fois les pertes sanguines estimes en cristalloide

A

3x (1/3 de la solution isotonique va rester dans les vaisseaux)

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3
Q

c’est quoi acide tranexamique

A

anti fibrinolytique

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4
Q

gsc

A

p 183

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5
Q

niveaux imp et sx (rachis)

A

sd queue cheval : sous T10
blessure C5-T1 : respiration abdo
blessure C1-C4 : intubation et ventilation
Choc spinal : absence d’activite volontaire et des reflexe ss niveau de l’atteinte
Choc neuro : T6 ou au dessus, perte tonus sympathique

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6
Q

criteres lavage peritoneal

A
>10cc sang
bile, bacteries, ce
GR > 100 000
GB > 500
amylase > 175
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7
Q

laparotomie si trauma penetrant ET (5)

A
choc
peritonite
evisceration
air libre abdo
sans dans tng sonde urinaire ou au tr
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8
Q

fil et duree selon localisation plaie

A
face : 6-0 x 5jrs
pas une articulation : 4-0 x 7jrs
articulation : 3-0 x 10 jrs
scalp : 4-0 x 7 jrs
muqueuse : vicryl (resorbable)
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9
Q

signification ast>alt et vice versa

A

atteinte hepatique
ast>alt = roh
alt>ast = viral, drogue, toxine

atteinte cholestatique : pal et ggt

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10
Q

scire wells

A

p 212

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11
Q

ions

A

p 215

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12
Q

nephrolithiases types

A
oxalate calcium (80)
struvite (10)
acide urique (10)
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