urbanisation Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 main causes of urban growth?

A
  • natural increase
  • rural to urban migration
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2
Q

4 pull factors to urban areas

A
  • employment opportunities
  • better healthcare
  • better education
  • improved quality of life
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3
Q

4 push factors of rural areas

A
  • war / disease / natural disaster
  • poor working conditions
  • poor healthcare
  • isolation
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4
Q

why are young people attracted to urban areas

A

better social life and job opportunities

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5
Q

why is natural increase higher in cities

A

cities are full of young fertile people

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6
Q

consequences of urban growth(5)

A
  • water / air pollution
  • overcrowding
  • growth of unplanned/illegal settlements
  • traffic congestion
  • lack of housing /affordable housing
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7
Q

how much did house prices in parts of London rise from 2010-2015

A

50%

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