urban issues Flashcards
what is economic inequality?
unequal distribution of money amongst a population
why is economic inequality higher in the developing world?
lack the resources to support their poorest citizens whereas most developed nations have welfare states which provide basic services and income
what issues does economic inequality cause:
political and social unrest
a rise in crime drug use and violence
health problems e.g cities with higher levels of income inequality have more malnourished children
benefits of ethnic diversity
enriches citys character and increases tolerance
cultural events and ethnic quarters within a city an attract tourists
problems with cultural diversity
tensions between different groups sometimes leading to violence
increased pressure on services e.g schools may need extra staff for pupils who do not speak native language
minority communities can feel isolated and under represented politically