Urban issue & gentrification Flashcards
What is green gentrification?
“new or intensified urban socio-spatial inequities produced by urban greening agendas and
interventions, such as greenways, parks, community gardens,
ecological corridors, or green infrastructure.”
Restoration of the urban environment – through cleanup, or
redesign, increasing of green spaces or better urban amenities – leading to real estate price increases that drive lower-income populations out
What are the EJ issues around access to green spaces and other environmental amenities?
usually og owners are pushed out to less livable areas by increased prices brought on by amenities
Urban green space benefits?
absorb carbon, less pollution, improve physical and mental health, more social interactions, etc.
Research gaps?
- why does “green gentrification” happen in some areas but not in other?
- what is the impact of “green” gentrification compared to other types?
Policy recommendations?
Rent control: Can only increase rent a certain percentage annually
Housing cooperatives: People own, manage, and live in property on their own to lower costs
Community land trust: people who buy land for the community to use instead of it going to large developers
Inclusionary zoning: Inclusionary zoning is municipal and county planning ordinances that require or provide incentives when a given percentage of units in a new housing development are affordable by people with low to moderate incomes.
social housing: living together as a group and sharing costs (new girl vibe)
DC case study (SW Waterfront)
- Waterfront development along the Anacostia River (Anacostia waterfront initiative, AWI)
- included 4 wards: 5-8
- connecting east and west of the river
- 5 issues: environment, transportation, parks, destination, and neighborhoods
- not formerly residential, so no one was displaced! –> but stilla pretty expensive surrounding area