Urban Change

Question 1

What are the Five Different Stages that Cities go through as they Develop?

Answer 1

• Urbanisation.
• Suburbanisation.
• De-Industrialisation.
• Counter-Urbanisation.
• Regeneration.

Question 2

Urbanisation is the ___________ in the Proportion of the Population ___________ in Built-Up Urban Areas.

Answer 2

Increase…Living…

Question 3

Urban Areas Spread into the Surrounding Countryside as the Population _____________.

Answer 3

Increases.

Question 4

Cities in Developed Countries Grew During the Industrial Revolution (______-______). Workers Lived in Small Terraced Houses around ____________ in the City Centres.

Answer 4

1750…1860…Factories…

Question 5

When Factories Relocated to ____________ Countries in the 1970s and 80s, Slums and Apartment Blocks Sprang Up Around them to House the ___________.

Answer 5

Emerging…Workers…

Question 6

Suburbanisation is the Movement of People from the _________ of the City to the Edges - Urban Areas Expand ___________ as Housing is Built in the Outskirts.

Answer 6

Middle…Rapidly…

Question 7

Urbanisation Caused Urban Areas to Become Overcrowded and Polluted, with Little ‘__________’ Space. Suburban Areas Offered More Open ________ Spaces and Seemed More Family-Friendly.

Answer 7

Natural…Green…

Question 8

Improvements in Transport ____________ meant that People could Live in the Suburbs and __________ into the City to Work.

Answer 8

Networks…Commute…

Question 9

As Countries __________, they Experience De-Industrialisation (________________ Moving Out of an Area).

Answer 9

Develop…Manufacturing…

Question 10

Urban Areas are Affected by Industry Moving:

Answer 10

• Out of City Centres into Rural Areas where Rent is Cheaper.
• Overseas to Countries where Costs are Lower - known as Global Shift.

Question 11

De-Industrialisation can Lead to De-_____________ as People Leave the Old _____________ Areas.

Answer 11

Population…Industrial…

Question 12

The City Centre and Industrial Zones on the Edges of Cities _________ - Unemployment ______________ Leading to Lower Living Standards and Poverty.

Answer 12

Decline…Increases…

Question 13

Counter-Urbanisation is the _____________ of People Away from Large Urban Areas to Smaller ______________ and Rural Areas. In Many ______________ Countries this Process Began in the 1970s and 80s.

Answer 13

Movement…Settlements…Developed…

Question 14

People think that they’ll have a Higher Quality of ______ in ______ Areas and House Prices are Often _________.

Answer 14

Life…Rural…Lower…

Question 15

Increased Car Ownership and Improved Public Transport mean that People can Live ___________ from the City and ____________ to Work.

Answer 15

Further…Commute…

Question 16

Improved Communication Services make it Easier for People to Live in _______ Areas and Work from Home, meaning that some Companies No Longer need to be in a City Centre and can Move to Rural Areas where Land is ___________.

Answer 16

Rural…Cheaper…

Question 17

Since the 1990s, some City Centres in Developed Countries have Undergone ______________ to Reverse the __________ of Urban Areas Because of Suburbanisation, De-Industrialisation and Counter-Urbanisation.

Answer 17

Regeneration…Decline…

Question 18

To Attract People and Businesses back to the City Centre, Governments and Private Companies __________ in New ________________.

Answer 18

Invest…Developments…

Question 19

Ince Re-Urbanisation has Started, it Tends to __________ - as Soon as a Few Businesses Invest and People Start to Return, it Encourages other Businesses to _________.

Answer 19

Continue…Invest…

Question 20

Young, Single People Often want to Live _______ to their _______ in Areas with Good Entertainment ____________.

Answer 20

Close…Work…Services…