Upper respiratory tract Flashcards

1
Q

rhinitis

A

common cold - coryza incubation period 12 hours to 5 days
viruses
some causes secondary bacterial infection

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2
Q

rhinitis symptoms

A

tiredness, pyrexia, malaise, sneezing, sore nose and pharynx

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3
Q

sinusitis

A

infection of the paranasal sinuses that is bacterial

strep pneumonia and haemophilus influenzae or fungal

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4
Q

sinusitis symptoms

A

frontal headache, purulent rhinorrhoea, facial pain with tenderness and fever
toothache

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5
Q

pharyngitis

A

sore throat

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6
Q

strep throat

A
exudate 
pus
sore throat 
dysphagia 
dysphonia
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7
Q

tonsillitis

A
swollen tonsils 
erythematous 
dysphagia 
dysphonia 
recurrent 
tonsillectomy
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8
Q

quinsy

A

complication of tonsillitis
peri-tonnsillar abscess
can be drained
potentially life threatening

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9
Q

diphtheria

A

life threating due to toxin production

characteristic pseudo membrane

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