Upper Intermediate - Study & Work Flashcards

1
Q

Comprehensive school

A

(n) Trường công lập
/ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnsɪv skuːl/
Most students in the UK attend a comprehensive school.

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2
Q

Grammar school

A

(n) Trường chuyên
/ˈɡræmər skuːl/
He was accepted into a prestigious grammar school.

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3
Q

Gain admission

A

(v) Được nhận vào
/ɡeɪn ədˈmɪʃən/
She worked hard to gain admission to university.

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4
Q

Sixth-form college

A

(n) Trường cấp 3 hệ 2 năm
/sɪksθ fɔːrm ˈkɒlɪdʒ/
Students go to sixth-form college before university.

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5
Q

Resit an exam

A

(v) Thi lại
/ˌriːˈsɪt ən ɪɡˈzæm/
If you fail, you can resit the exam next term.

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6
Q

End-of-year exams

A

(n) Kỳ thi cuối năm
/ɛnd əv jɪər ɪɡˈzæmz/
Students are preparing for their end-of-year exams.

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7
Q

Skip classes

A

(v) Trốn học
/skɪp ˈklæsɪz/
He often skips classes to hang out with friends.

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8
Q

Blended learning

A

(n) Học kết hợp (trực tiếp + trực tuyến)
/ˈblɛndɪd ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/
Many schools offer blended learning.

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9
Q

Distance learning

A

(n) Học từ xa
/ˈdɪstəns ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/
She completed her degree through distance learning.

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10
Q

Monitor

A

(v) Giám sát
/ˈmɒnɪtər/
Teachers monitor students’ progress closely.

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11
Q

Progress

A

(n/v) Tiến bộ
/ˈprəʊɡrɛs/
She has made great progress in her studies.

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12
Q

Module

A

(n) Học phần
/ˈmɒdjuːl/
The course consists of five modules.

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13
Q

Undergraduate studies

A

(n) Bậc đại học
/ˌʌndərˈɡrædʒuɪt ˈstʌdiz/
She is in her final year of undergraduate studies.

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14
Q

Bachelor’s degree

A

(n) Bằng cử nhân
/ˈbætʃələrz dɪˈɡriː/
He earned a bachelor’s degree in engineering.

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15
Q

Programme

A

(n) Chương trình học
/ˈprəʊɡræm/
The university offers a special programme for gifted students.

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16
Q

Credits

A

(n) Tín chỉ
/ˈkrɛdɪts/
You need 120 credits to complete the course.

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17
Q

Dissertation

A

(n) Luận văn
/ˌdɪsərˈteɪʃən/
He is writing his dissertation on AI technology.

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18
Q

Graduate

A

(n/v) Tốt nghiệp
/ˈɡrædʒuət/
She graduated from Harvard last year.

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19
Q

Postgraduate studies

A

(n) Bậc cao học
/ˌpoʊstˈɡrædʒuət ˈstʌdiz/
He continued his postgraduate studies in the UK.

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20
Q

Master’s degree

A

(n) Bằng thạc sĩ
/ˈmæstərz dɪˈɡriː/
She has a master’s degree in business administration.

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21
Q

PhD

A

(n) Tiến sĩ
/piː eɪtʃ diː/
He is doing a PhD in physics.

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22
Q

Thesis

A

(n) Luận án
/ˈθiːsɪs/
She defended her thesis last month.

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23
Q

University campus

A

(n) Khuôn viên đại học
/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːrsɪti ˈkæmpəs/
The university campus is huge.

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24
Q

Lecture theatre

A

(n) Giảng đường
/ˈlɛktʃər ˈθɪətər/
The lecture was held in a large lecture theatre.

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25
Seminar
(n) Hội thảo /ˈsɛmɪnɑːr/ Students attended a seminar on modern history.
26
On campus
(adv) Trong khuôn viên trường /ɒn ˈkæmpəs/ There are many facilities on campus.
27
Halls of residence
(n) Ký túc xá /hɔːlz əv ˈrɛzɪdəns/ Most first-year students stay in halls of residence.
28
Student union
(n) Hội sinh viên /ˈstjuːdənt ˈjuːnjən/ The student union organizes many events.
29
Get/find work
(v) Tìm việc làm /ɡɛt faɪnd wɜːrk/ She is trying to find work in marketing.
30
Offer a work/job
(v) Đề nghị việc làm /ˈɒfər ə wɜːrk ʤɒb/ He was offered a job at Google.
31
Do for a living
(v) Kiếm sống /duː fər ə ˈlɪvɪŋ/ What do you do for a living?
32
Make a living
(v) Kiếm sống /meɪk ə ˈlɪvɪŋ/ She makes a living as a freelancer.
33
Take on that
(v) Đảm nhận công việc /teɪk ɒn ðæt/ He decided to take on that new project.
34
Do shiftwork
(v) Làm việc theo ca /duː ˈʃɪftwɜːrk/ Nurses often do shiftwork.
35
Be on flexi-time
(v) Làm việc theo giờ linh hoạt /bi ɒn ˈflɛksɪ taɪm/ Many employees prefer to be on flexi-time.
36
Work nine-to-five
(v) Làm giờ hành chính /wɜːrk naɪn tə faɪv/ He prefers to work nine-to-five.
37
Go/be on strike
(v) Đình công /ɡoʊ ɒn straɪk/ The workers decided to go on strike for better wages.
38
Supervisor
(n) Người giám sát /ˈsuːpərˌvaɪzər/ The supervisor is responsible for the team's performance.
39
Civil servant
(n) Công chức nhà nước /ˈsɪvəl ˈsɜːrvənt/ He has worked as a civil servant for 20 years.
40
Physiotherapist
(n) Nhà vật lý trị liệu /ˌfɪzi.oʊˈθer.ə.pɪst/ The physiotherapist helped him recover from his injury.
41
Childminder
(n) Người trông trẻ /ˈtʃaɪldˌmaɪndər/ She works as a childminder for local families.
42
Ambassador
(n) Đại sứ /æmˈbæsədər/ The ambassador met with foreign officials.
43
Lecturer
(n) Giảng viên đại học /ˈlek.tʃər.ər/ She is a lecturer in physics at the university.
44
Carpenter
(n) Thợ mộc /ˈkɑːrpɪntər/ The carpenter built a beautiful wooden table.
45
Plumber
(n) Thợ sửa ống nước /ˈplʌm.ər/ We had to call a plumber to fix the leak.
46
Get/find work
(v) Tìm việc làm /ɡɛt/ˈfaɪnd wɜːrk/ It’s not easy to find work in this industry.
47
Offer a job/work
(v) Đề nghị một công việc /ˈɒfər ə dʒɒb/wɜːrk/ They offered her a job as a designer.
48
Do for a living
(v) Làm nghề gì /duː fɔːr ə ˈlɪvɪŋ/ What do you do for a living?
49
Make a living
(v) Kiếm sống /meɪk ə ˈlɪvɪŋ/ She makes a living as a writer.
50
Take on (that)
(v) Nhận công việc, trách nhiệm /teɪk ɒn/ She took on extra work to help her family.
51
Do shiftwork
(v) Làm việc theo ca /duː ˈʃɪftwɜːrk/ Nurses often do shiftwork at hospitals.
52
Workshift
(n) Ca làm việc /wɜːrkʃɪft/ My workshift starts at 8 AM.
53
Be on flexi-time
(v) Làm việc theo giờ linh hoạt /biː ɒn ˈflɛksɪ-taɪm/ She enjoys being on flexi-time.
54
Work nine-to-five
(v) Làm giờ hành chính /wɜːrk naɪn tu faɪv/ He doesn’t want to work nine-to-five forever.
55
Go/be on strike
(v) Đình công /ɡoʊ/biː ɒn straɪk/ Workers went on strike for better wages.
56
Get the sack
(v) Bị sa thải /ɡɛt ðə sæk/ He got the sack for being late too often.
57
Be fired
(v) Bị đuổi việc /biː faɪərd/ She was fired for missing deadlines.
58
Be made redundant
(v) Bị cắt giảm nhân sự /biː meɪd rɪˈdʌndənt/ He was made redundant after 10 years.
59
Be laid off
(v) Bị cho nghỉ việc /biː leɪd ɒf/ Many workers were laid off during the pandemic.
60
Be on/take maternity leave
(v) Nghỉ thai sản (mẹ) /biː ɒn/teɪk məˈtɜrnɪti liːv/ She is on maternity leave.
61
Paternity leave
(n) Nghỉ thai sản (bố) /pəˈtɜrnɪti liːv/ He took two weeks of paternity leave.
62
Be on/take sick leave
(v) Nghỉ ốm /biː ɒn/teɪk sɪk liːv/ He is on sick leave after surgery.
63
Be a workaholic
(v) Nghiện công việc /biː ə ˌwɜrkəˈhɒlɪk/ She’s a workaholic, always working late.
64
Be promoted
(v) Được thăng chức /biː prəˈmoʊtɪd/ He was promoted to manager.
65
Put forward
(v) Đề xuất /pʊt ˈfɔrwərd/ She put forward a great idea.
66
Business plan
(n) Kế hoạch kinh doanh /ˈbɪznɪs plæn/ A good business plan is crucial.
67
Custom-built
(adj) Làm theo yêu cầu /ˈkʌstəm bɪlt/ They ordered a custom-built laptop.
68
Roll out
(v) Ra mắt sản phẩm/dịch vụ /roʊl aʊt/ The company rolled out a new phone.
69
Recession
(n) Suy thoái kinh tế /rɪˈsɛʃən/ Businesses struggle during a recession.
70
Order books
(n) Sổ đơn hàng /ˈɔrdər bʊks/ Their order books are full.
71
Going forward
(adv) Trong tương lai /ˈɡoʊɪŋ ˈfɔrwərd/ We will focus on growth going forward.
72
Do business
(v) Kinh doanh /duː ˈbɪznɪs/ They do business with global companies.
73
Stiff competition
(n) Cạnh tranh khốc liệt /stɪf ˌkɑːmpɪˈtɪʃən/ There is stiff competition in this market.