UPper GI bleed Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two most serious symptoms of upper GI bleed?

A

Haematemisis

malaena

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2
Q

What big questions should you ask in upper GI bleeding history?

A

NSAIDs, pain, heartburn (pain)

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3
Q

What investigations should you do in upper Gi bleed?

A

Urea (RBS start to be digested, upper GI endoscopy. Plus normal work up

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4
Q

What are the causes of upper GI bleed?

A

peptic ulcer, mallory-weiss tear, malignancy, inflammation

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5
Q

what IV should upper GI bleeders be started on immediately? (2)

A

blood and PPIs

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6
Q

what is a mallory-weiss tear?

A

tear from committing or wreching

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