Upper Extremity Flashcards

1
Q

Elbow Flexion (3 muscles with 3 different movements )

A

Supination (Biceps Brachii)
Pronation (Bracialis)
Mid position (brachioradialis)

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2
Q

Elbow Flexion nerve

A

For supination and pronation - musculocutaneous nerve
Brachioradialis- radial nerve

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3
Q

Elbow Extension

A

Triceps Brachii

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4
Q

Elbow extension nerve

A

Radial

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5
Q

Forearm supination

A

Supinator, biceps brachii

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6
Q

Supination nerve

A

Radial

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7
Q

Forearm pronation

A

Pronator teres, pronator quadratus

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8
Q

Pronation nerve

A

Median

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9
Q

Scaption (elevation in the scapula plane )

A

SIT muscles

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10
Q

Scaption nerve

A

Suprascapular nerve

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11
Q

Shoulder Flexion

A

Anterior deltoid , supraspinator, and coracobrachialis

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12
Q

Shoulder Flexion nerve

A

Axillary for anterior deltoid
Musculocutaneous - corachobrachialis

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13
Q

Shoulder Extension

A

Posterior deltoid , latissimus dorsi, teres major

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14
Q

Shoulder abduction

A

Middle deltoid and supraspinatous

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15
Q

Shoulder extension nerve

A

Axillary

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16
Q

Shoulder abduction nerve

A

Axillary= middle deltoid
Suprascapular = supraspinatus

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17
Q

Shoulder horizontal abduction

A

Posterior deltoid

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18
Q

Horizontal abduction nerve

A

Axillary

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19
Q

Horizontal adduction

A

Pectoralis major

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20
Q

Horizontal adduction

A

Lateral and medial pectoral nerve

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21
Q

Shoulder external rotation

A

Infraspinatus , teres minor, and posterior deltoid

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22
Q

Shoulder external rotation nerve

A

Suprascapular - infraspinatous
Teres minor - Axillary

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23
Q

Shoulder internal rotation

A

Subscapularis, latissimus dorsi, pectoralis major

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24
Q

Internal rotation nerve

A

Medial pectoral nerve

25
Q

Scapular upward rotation

A

Serratus anterior

26
Q

Upward rotation scapula nerve

A

Long thoracic

27
Q

Downward rotation

A

Rhomboids

28
Q

Downward rotation nerve

A

Dorsal scapular

29
Q

Elevation

A

Trapezius , upper fibers

30
Q

Elevation nerve

A

Accessory

31
Q

Retraction

A

Trapezius, rhomboids, ld

32
Q

Retraction nerve

A

Trapezius- accessory
Rhomboids - dorsal scapular

33
Q

Depression

A

Lower trap

34
Q

Depression nerve

A

Accessory

35
Q

Protraction

A

Serratus anterior , pectoralis major/minor

36
Q

Protraction nerve

A

Thoracic, pectoral

37
Q

Wrist Flexion

A

Flexor carpi radialis and flexor carpi ulnaris

38
Q

Wrist Flexion nerve

A

Radialis- median
Ulnaris- ulnar

39
Q

Wrist extension

A

Extensor carpi, radialis longus, extensor carpi radialis (longus and brevis), extensor carpi ulnaris

40
Q

Wrist extension nerve

A

Radial

41
Q

Radial deviation

A

Flexor carpi radialis longus and brevis

42
Q

Radial deviation nerve

A

Median

43
Q

Wrist ulnar deviation

A

Flexor carpi ulnaris

44
Q

Ulnar deviation nerve

A

Ulnar

45
Q

Flexion and digital extension

A

Lumbricals

46
Q

Flexion and digital extension nerve

A

2 and 3 median
4 and 5 ulnar

47
Q

Digital Flexion

A

Flexor digitorum profundus
Flexor digitorum brevis/superficialis

48
Q

Digital Flexion nerve

A

Median (2 and 3)
Ulnar (4 and 5)

49
Q

Digital extension

A

Extensor digitorum

50
Q

Digital extension nerve

A

Radial

51
Q

Policis Flexion

A

Flexor pollicis longus and brevis

52
Q

Pollicis extension nerve

A

Median

53
Q

Pollicis abduction

A

Abductor pollicis longus and brevis

54
Q

Pollicis nerve

A

Median

55
Q

Pollicis adduction

A

Adductor pollicis

56
Q

Pollicis adduction

A

Ulnar

57
Q

Opposition

A

Opponens pollicis

58
Q

Opposition nerve

A

Median