Upper Extremity Flashcards

1
Q

Bones of the upper arm

A

Scapula
Clavicle
Humerus

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2
Q

The scapula connects with the humerus at … and clavicle at ..,, between

A

Glenohumeral joint
Acromioclavicular joint
T2 and T7

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3
Q

Clavicle articulates with……. At the……..

At the acromial end it articulates with……., at……..

A

Manubrium of the sternum at the sternoclavicular joint

Acromion at the acromioclavicular

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4
Q

In clavicles lateral end a ridge called……..and a slight rounded proces called……..are attachment site for…….

A

Trapezoid line
Conoid tubercle
Muscle and ligaments of the shoulder

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5
Q

The proximal humerus has

A

Head
Anatomical neck
Surgical neck
Greater and lesser tuberosity and intertubular sulcus

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6
Q

What part of the humerus is a trusted site for fractures

A

Surgical necks

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7
Q

The shaft of the humerus is the site of attachment for

A

Various muscles

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8
Q

On the…….. of the humeral shaft is a rounded surface where…… muscle attaches. The site is known as ……

A

Lateral
Deltoid
Deltoid tuberosity

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9
Q

What nerve and artery are found in the radial groove

A

Radial nerve and profunda brachii artery

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10
Q

The…… of the humerus articulates with………. Of the ……. To form…….

A

Proximal
Glenoid fossa of the scapula
Glenohumeral joint

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11
Q

Distally at ……. The ……. Of the humerus articulates with…….. and ……. Of the humerus articulates with the…..

A

Elbow joint
Capitulum
Head of the radius

Trochlea
Trochlear notch of the ulna

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12
Q

Durinh elbow flexion

Head of radius goes into

A

Radial fossa from anterior
From posterior
Olecranon process of ulna goes into olecranon fossa

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13
Q

To palpate the elbows include

A

Lateral and medial epicondyles
Supracondylar ridges
Olecranon and the head of radius

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14
Q

Muscles attached to greater tubercle of humerus

A

From up to down

Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Teres minor

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15
Q

Muscles attached to the lesser tubercle of humerus

A

Subscapularis muscle

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16
Q

Muscle attachment from left to right anteriorly

A

Coracobrachialis, deltoid , biceps brachii, brachialis, Brachioradialis

17
Q

Posteriorly of the humerus

A

Medial to lateral

Head if triceps

18
Q

Main blood vessel in the upper arm

A

Brachial artery

That supplies blood to arm and hand

19
Q

Three veins of the hand

A

Median cubitle
Cephalic
Basilic

20
Q

What nodes play an important role in bodys immune system

A

Lymph nodes

21
Q

Joints of the upper arm

A

Acromioclavicular
Glenohumeral
Sternoclavicular
Scapulothoracic

22
Q

What type of joint is acromioclavicular

A

Gliding or plane style synovial joint

23
Q

Sternoclavicular is what type of joint

A

Plane style synovial

24
Q

Function of scapulathoracisic

A

Elevation depression
Protraction retraction
External and internal rotation