Upper Arm Flashcards
What are the muscles in the upper arm?
Biceps brachii, coracobrachialis, brachialis, triceps brachii
What are the biceps all innervated by?
Musculocutaneous nerve
Origin of biceps brachii
Long head= supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Short head= coracoid process of scapula
Insertion of biceps brachii
Radial tuberosity + fascia of forearm via bicipital aponeurosis
Action of biceps brachii
Supination of forearm, flexes arm at elbow and shoulder
Origin of coracobrachialis
Coracoid process of scapula
Insertion of coracobrachialis
Medial side of humoral shaft
Action of coracobrachialis
Flexion of arm at shoulder, weak adduction
Origin of brachialis
Medial + lateral surfaces of humeral shaft
Insertion of brachialis
Ulnar tuberosity
Action of brachialis
Flexion at elbow
Origin of triceps brachii
Long head= infraglenoid tubercle
Lateral head= humerus
Medial head= humerus
Insertion of triceps brachii
Olecranon on ulna
Action of triceps brachii
Extension of arm at elbow
Innervation of triceps brachii
Radial nerve