Untitled spreadsheet - Sheet1 (2) Flashcards
1
Q
Ante quem secret ballots for votes and trial verdicts
A
139b
2
Q
Second Settlement: resigns consulship; gains imperium proconsularis maius; tribunicia potestas (both minor tweaks of republican offices).
A
23b
3
Q
Heruli sack Athens, Delphi
A
267a
4
Q
Narses defeats Ostrogoths at Taginae, Mons Lactarius; Franks at Casilinum
A
552a
5
Q
Forum of Trajan
A
112a
6
Q
Egadi Islands; End of First Punic War; Carthage pays indemnity, withdraws from Sicily
A
241b
7
Q
Capture of Ausculum
A
89b
8
Q
Pisonian conspiracy, death of Seneca, Lucan, Piso
A
65a
9
Q
Reign of Constantius II
A
337-361
10
Q
Gregory the Great institutionalizes the Papacy
A
590a
11
Q
Julian defeats Alamanni at Argentorate (cf. MA)
A
357a
12
Q
Third Samnite War
A
298-90
13
Q
Battle of Heraklea
A
280b
14
Q
Jugurthine War
A
112-105
15
Q
Marius defeats Cimbri and Teutoni at Aquae Sextae
A
102b
16
Q
Death of Tiberius’ son Drusus
A
23a
17
Q
Execution of Sejanus; rise of Macro
A
31a
18
Q
Peace of Nisbis: Rome retains Nisbis, land up to Tigris. Tigranes regains Armenia; Rome controls borders via forward fortifications.
A
299a
19
Q
Council at Carnutum: Licinius named Augustus in West.
A
308a
20
Q
Arrian Bishop of Milan dies. Governor Ambrose acclaimed. Refuses. Forced.
A
374a
21
Q
Theodosius bans sacrifice. Destruction of the Serapeum.
A
391a
22
Q
Tiberius to Rhodes
A
6b-2a
23
Q
Death of Lucius
A
2a
24
Q
Caudine Forks; Samnites force consuls sub iuga
A
321b
25
First Praetors to Sicilly, Sardinia/Corsica
227b
26
First Slave War
136-132
27
Tribunate of G Gracchus (having returned early from quaestorship)
123b
28
Pompey eliminates resistance in Sicily, Africa; obtains cognomen, Sulla's stepdaughter; triumphs despite illegal age of 25; Sulla resigns dictatorship; elected consul
81b
29
Agrippa defeats Sextus Pompey at Naulochus (Sicily; revenge for Cumae, Messana); Octavian wins troops of both Sextus Pompey and Lepidus.
36b
30
Accession of Tiberius
14a
31
Jewish Revolt
66a
32
Cniva and Goths kill Trajan Decius. First E to die in battle
251a
33
Revolt of Carausias
286a
34
Reign of Valentinian
364-375
35
Belisarius takes Africa, performs proskynesis during triumph
533a
36
Council of Nicaea
325a
37
Aes Grave
289b
38
Carausius
286-96
39
Boudicca
60-67
40
Financial crisis: T mandates 2/3 of wealth in Italian land; provides 1,000,000s interest free
33a
41
Lex Poetelia: nexum ceases
326b
42
Appius Claudius Caecus builds Aqua Appia, Via Appia
312b
43
Irregular coinage in Campania
280-220/00
44
Second tribunate of G Gracchus (unprecedented)
122b
45
Sulla retires to Puteoli
80b
46
Death of Drusus' son Germanicus
19a
47
Nero commands Corbulo, commanders of both Germanies to suicide; Revolt of Vindex
67a (2)
48
After defeat and march, Galerius sacks Ctesiphon, defeats Narses; simultaneously, D defeats userper in Egypt
298a
49
Reign of Valens
364-378
50
Constantius II bans sacrifice
341a
51
Recovery of standards
20a
52
Sassanids
226a
53
VII suicide
392a
54
Battle of Ausculum
279b
55
Carthage defeats Roman fleet at Drepana; Temporary end to Roman sea trials
249b
56
Albinus' suppresion of Bacchic Cult
186b
57
Death of Plautus
184b
58
Marius defeats Cimbri and Teutoni at Vercellae
101b
59
Sulla and Crassus defeat Samnites at Colline Gate; Young Marius killed after long surrender at Praeneste.
82b
60
Meeting at Brundisium. Lepidus relegated to Africa.
40b
61
Meeting at Misenum: Sextus Pompey retains Scicily, Sardinia, Corsica; obtains Peloponnese, appointed augur; promised consulship
39b
62
Conspiracy of Gaetulicus
39a
63
Great Fire
64a
64
D ends Great Persecution in West. However, Maximian persists in East
305a
65
Ardashir proclaimed ruler of Persis, founds Sassanian dynasty
208a
66
Constantine issues solidus, Galerius issues Edict of Toleration
311a (2)
67
Rign of Julian
361-364
68
Reign of Zeno
474-491
69
Reign of Justinian (but in control under Justin)
527-565
70
Pagans legally banned from office
415a
71
Third Council at Ephesus
431a
72
Marcus Livius and G C Nero defeat brother Hasdrubal at Metaurus River (N Italy); forced march, head story
207b
73
Postumus
260-74
74
Treaty btwn Rome and Carthage
348b
75
Battle of Abritus: Cniva kills Trajan Decius=first in combat
251a
76
Fourth Treaty: mutual aid against Pyrrhus--esp. naval from Carthage, but troops not forced to disembarck
279b
77
Battle of Allia (unless 387)
390b
78
Treaty of Apamea
188b
79
Caesar defeats Pharnaces of Pontus at Zela; Pompeians at Thapsus; Cato suicides
47b
80
Introduction of antoninianus/radiate: nominally 2d but only 1/2 the quantity of silver
215a
81
Reign of Leo
457-74
82
Decemviri supercede consuls; 12 tables limit consular discretion; publicize specific, procedural laws; arbitrate between pateresfamiliae; debtors sold across tiber or made Nexus
450b
83
After erging story, Dullius earns first naval triumph at Mylae
260b
84
Cynoscephalae
197b
85
Battle of Magnesia
189b
86
Tribunate, assasination of Marcus Drusus. Quintus Poppaedius Silo initiates Social War
91b
87
Cicero governor in Cilicia; wins ovation.
51b
88
Caesar defeats Pompeians at Munda
45b
89
Revolt of Boudica
60a
90
SS creates province of Osrhoene
199a
91
Justinian, Tribonianus, committees in Beirut, Constantinople gathered, selected, formed Corpus Iuris Civilis
528-34
92
Julian apostasizes, in secret
351a
93
Theodosius II founds pandidakterion
425a
94
Abortive expedition against Vandals
441a
95
Justinian closes the Academy
529a
96
Calpurnian law establishes quaestio for overseas transgressions
149b
97
Lucanians take Paestum
410b
98
Mutiny kills Constans; army aclaims Magnentius
250a
99
Carthage will not pass North of Ebro
226b
100
Month of Trebia
218b
101
Third Macedonian War
171-168
102
tribune Gabinius proposes extraordinary command for Pompey: 3 years, proconsul, whole Med+50 miles around; 20 propraetors as legati. Optimates resist. Cicero and Caesar speak in support. Pompey remains above fray.
67b
103
Hirtius, Pansa, and Octavian defeat Antony at Mutina; H and P die; Octavian leverages command of troops into consulship
44b
104
Recognition of Decebalus as 'friend'
88a
105
Philip initiates first state persecution: mandated sacrifice-->mobs, thousands dead, lapsi receive libelli
249a
106
Theodosius appoints Abrogast regent (innovation) for VII
389a
107
Anthemius and Leo attack Vandals; repulsed by fireships before landing
468a
108
Sulla wins at Orchomenus and Thermopylae
86b
109
Hiero defeats Etruscans at Cumae
474b
110
Recovery of Standards
20b
111
Hernici revolt; Latin cities employ Gallic mercs vs Rome.
360b
112
Q Publius Pho first Plebeian Praetor
337b
113
Death of Scipiones; Assignment of Scipio as privatus cum imperio to Spain, by vote of Assembly
211b
114
Battle of Pydna
168b
115
Second Macedonian War
200-196
116
Destructions of Corinth, Carthage
146b
117
Sulla defeats Mithridates at Chaeronea
86b
118
Battle of Carrhae
53b
119
Alesia
52b
120
Meeting at Bononia: Antony, Octavian and Lepidus reconcile-->triumviri reipublicae constituendae for 5 years; death of Cicero
43b
121
Defeat of Decebalus, incorporation of Dacia shifts wealth, power East; incorporation of Arabia Petraia
106a (2)
122
Marcomanni, Quadi reach Aquileia; MA accepts 11,000 dediticii (novel?)
170a
123
Avidius Cassius proclaims death of MA (honestly?), rebells
175a
124
Valerian initiates second state persecution: targets clergy, upper classes
257a
125
Death of Honorius
423a
126
Reign of Theodosius II (born 401)
408-450
127
Theodosian Code: summarizes from Constantine; basis for Justinian
438a
128
Leo enlists Isaurians under Zeno, disposes of Aspar. Isaurians eliminate Aspar's barbarian allies
471a
129
Lucius Genucius mandates 1 consul; no simultaneous offices, 10 year interregnum
345b
130
Lex Ogulnia opens priesthoods to plebeians
300b
131
Cincinnatus (Volsci) vs. Coriolanus (Aequi) at Mons Algidus
458b
132
Varro's foundation date
753b
133
2nd treaty: revisions on first
348b
134
Alliance with Neapolis vs. Samnites
325b
135
Battle of Zama
202b
136
Nicomedes wills Bithynia to Rome.
75b
137
Trajan sacks Ctesiphon, Susa; incorporates Armenia, Mesopotamia, Assyria; beginning of Second Jewish revolt
116a (3)
138
Theodosius II imposes VIII
425a
139
Battle of Aquilonia leads to defeated Samnites, Etruscans as allies
391b
140
Third treaty: harder limits
306b
141
V Maximus passes law confirming appeal to people against capital sentence.
300b
142
Tribuni militum consulari potestate (consular power but not trappings) in collegia of 3 or 6 (drawn from tribes); censores
444b
143
Consulship of Scipio; Introduction of Magna Mater; Peace of Phoenice
205b (3)
144
Repeal of Lex Oppia
195b
145
After defeat at Zela, Tribune Manilius proposes extraordinary command for Pompey vs. Mithridates. Little opposition.
66b
146
Actium
Sept 31b
147
Adoption, accession of Hadrian; numerous revolts; H withdraws from Armenia, Mesopotamia, Assyria
118a (3)
148
Shapur sacks Antioch, captures Valerian
260a
149
Rule of Aetius at Ravenna
429-53
150
Kosrhau sacks Antioch
540a
151
Regulus takes Tunis; Xanthipus defeats
256b
152
Margus River: Carinus defeats D
285a
153
Tarraco founded
c. 215b
154
Athens invites Mithridates' puppet Aristion. Sulla sacks Athens. Blood runs through the streets.
87b
155
Trajan abandons consulship
101a
156
Alaric sacks Rome
August 24-7, 410
157
Samnites and Romans defeat Latins at Sinuessa
340b
158
1st treaty with Carthage: Romans get full rights in Sicily; trade restricted elsewhere. Carthage not to attack Roman subjects, build forts in Latium
509b
159
L.A. Paulus defeated at Cannae
216b
160
Nicomedes of Bythinia invades Pontus. Mithridates defeats Nicomedes, three Roman armies, massacres Romans, Italians, Freedmen.
89b
161
Revolt of Saturninus (Upper G) suppressed by Trajan; Nerva rewarded
89a
162
Battle of Lake Frigidus: on day 1, Abrogast kills Gallic mercenaries; on day 2, divine wind turns tide.
394a
163
Decius Mus wins at Sentium
295b
164
Cato consul in Spain
195b
165
1st secession of plebs
449b
166
Surrender of Numantia
133b
167
Pompey annexes Syria, captures Jerusalem.
63b
168
Ban on circumcision sparks Bar Kokhba War
132a
169
Aetius forges aliiance of Visigoths (V Theodoric), Franks, etc. and defeats Atilla at Catalaunian Plains
451a
170
Romans sack agrigentum
261b
171
First Macedonian War
215-205
172
Meeting at Luca.Many senators attend, commit to following: P and Cr postpone election, stand for consul; Caesar’s soldiers return to Rome after campaign, vote; P and Cr arrange commands, extend Ca’s; Clodius and Cicero give unequivocal support.
56b
173
Gaius Avidius Cassius sacks Seleucia, Ctesiphon, MA and LV celebrate joint triumph
166a
174
Odoacer deposes Romulus Augustus; letter to Zeno
476a
175
Founding of Cosa
273b
176
Veii
396b
177
Lex Oppia
215b (legislation)
178
First Settlement: remains consul; takes provinces in danger of invasion or revolt/with legions (Spain, Gaul, Cilicia, Cyprus, Syria, Egypt); governs via legati; remaining governors selected as per usual; assumes cognomen Augustus.
27b
179
Odenaethus crushes uprisings, proclaimed corrector totius Orientis
262a
180
End of the Roman senate, consulship
541a
181
Sejanus PraeP
14-31
182
Beneventum
275b
183
Battle of Telamon redeems Faesulae
225b
184
Syrian War
192-89
185
Marius defies Q Metellus, stands for consuship as reform candidate. Equites secure election. Assembly mandates command in Africa.
107b
186
Revolt of Sertorius
80-73
187
Battle of Pharsalus
49b
188
Speech on Gallic Senators; Messalina's mock marriage-Claudius divorces, marries Agrippina Minor
48a (2)
189
Vitellius defeats Otho at Cremona, Bedriacum; Syrians under Mucianus, Egyptians under Alexander; Pannonians under Primus declare for Vespasian; Primus defeats Vitellius at Second Cremona; Germans kill Sabinus
69a (4)
190
Constitutio Antoninianus raises inheritance tax from all
212a
191
Licinius and Conastantine issue Edict of Milan (decreta); Licinius defeats MD at Adrianople, takes East
313a (2)
192
Valens admits well-known Goths as dediticii; others follow; revolt crushes Valens at Adrianople
376-8
193
Reign of Marcian
450-457
194
Jews legally banned from office
438a
195
SCU regarding Clodius
52b
196
Censors take over census from consuls
443b
197
Maximinus
235-8
198
Vandals sail to Africa
429a
199
First Punic War
264-41b
200
Denarius system
220-200b
201
Social War
91-87
202
Spartacus, Crixus + 70,000 revolt. Latter plunders south, killed. Former marches North, wins, then wanders south. Defeated by Crassus.
73-2
203
Execution of Agrippina
59a
204
Capture of Masada
73a
205
Constantine defeats Licinius at Adrianople, Byzantium, and Chrysopolis.
324a
206
Reign of Theodosius
379-95
207
Fourth Council (Chalcedon) rejects Monophysitism
451a
208
Mutiny of Lucullus' army
68b
209
Battle of Aquileia; death of Constantine II; Constans rules West
340a
210
Teutoberg Forest (3); Agrippa Postumus exiled; Lex Papia Poppaea
9a
211
Second Punic War
218-201
212
Consulship of Cicero. Caesar elected PM, Catilinarian Conspiracy.
64b
213
Suppression of Bar Kokhba prompts renaming of Syria Palestina, exile
137a
214
Assassination of VIII voids treaty with Vandals; Gaiseric takes Rome but does not sack (Leo I); Huneric marries Eudocia (daugher)
455a
215
Lex Hortensia: citizen assembly under tribune bind whole community
287b
216
Epirote War
280-75
217
Victory of Marius and Sulla over Jugurtha; 5th consular defeat to Cimbri and Teutoni at Arausio (due to confusion between novus consul and ex-consul); Marius elected in absentia
105b
218
Tiberius withdraws to Capri
26a
219
Severus marches on Maxentius at Rome. Maximian's old troops defect.
307a
220
Council of Constantinople rejects Arrianism again
381a
221
Gaius dies, Agrippa Postumus and Tiberius adopted
4a
222
Second Samnite War
326-304
223
Licinian Sextian reforms: consuls every year; no tribunes with consular power; plebs allowed to consulship; 500 iugera distribution; one censor to be a pleb
367b
224
Death of Nephew Marcellus
23b
225
Aurelian defeats Zenobia
273a
226
Sabbath law refers only to dies solis. Thus polyvalent.
321a
227
Panegyricus
100a
228
Foundation of Cremona, Placenta
219b
229
Consulship of Pompey and Crassus; ante-quem for repeal of all Sullan legislation. Neither plays a role in division of jury between 2/3 equites, 1/3 senators
70b
230
Battle of Mons Graupius
83a
231
Magnus Maximus revolts, kills Gratian near Paris.
383a
232
Peace of Dardanus: Mith surrenders territory, fleet
84b
233
Price Edict
301a
234
Latin War
341-338
235
Aemilianus sacks Numantia; Tribunate of T Gracchus
133b (2)
236
Saecular Games
17b
237
Aurelian defeats Alamanni at Pavia, builds Aurelian walls, moves Dacia South of Danube
272a
238
Constantine grants XP state revenues. Rejects Donatists at both Rome and Arles.
314a
239
Pliny corrector of B-P
111a
240
Third Punic War
149-146
241
Postumus Albinus demands accomodation at Praeneste
173b
242
Philippi 1: split decision, Cassius killed; Philippi 2: Brutus defeaetd, suicides
42c
243
Meeting at Tarentum: Octavian and Antony trade ships for future legions, convince Lepidus to send fleet as well.
37b
244
Great Persecution targets Manichaeans as 5th column for Persia, expels non-sacrificers from army; also XP meeting places, deprives honestiores of legal privileges, requires sacrifice as loyalty test.
303a
245
Shapur I succeeds Ardashir
240a
246
Zeno commissions Theodoric and Ostrogoths to retake Italy from Odoacer.
489a
247
Nike revolt
532a
248
Nicomedes wills Bithynia; Lucullus starts East
75b
249
Galerius loses, marches, sacks Ctesiphon
296-8
250
300b
V Maximus passes law confirming appeal to people against capital sentence.
