Unit4 Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

What is the term for buildings that are tall and multi-storied?

A

high-rise

High-rise buildings are often found in urban areas.

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2
Q

What does ‘urban’ refer to?

A

thuộc về đô

This term is commonly used to describe areas related to cities.

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3
Q

What is the Vietnamese term for ‘housing’?

A

nhà ở

Housing refers to the structures where people live.

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4
Q

What is the meaning of the verb ‘expand’?

A

mở rộng

To expand means to increase in size, volume, or scope.

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5
Q

What is ‘urban sprawl’?

A

sự bành trướng đô thị

Urban sprawl refers to the uncontrolled expansion of urban areas.

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6
Q

What does ‘leisure’ mean?

A

thư giãn

Leisure refers to free time spent away from work or duties.

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7
Q

What is a ‘convenience store’?

A

cửa hàng tiện lợi

Convenience stores are small retail businesses that sell everyday items.

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8
Q

What does ‘convenient’ mean?

A

thuận tiện

The term convenient describes something that is easy to use or accessible.

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9
Q

What is the meaning of ‘crowded’?

A

đông đúc

Crowded refers to a place filled with too many people.

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10
Q

What is ‘rush hour’?

A

giờ cao điểm

Rush hour is the time period when traffic is at its heaviest.

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11
Q

What does ‘afford’ mean?

A

đủ khả năng chi trả

To afford means to have enough money to pay for something.

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12
Q

What is the meaning of the verb ‘seek’?

A

tìm kiếm

To seek means to look for or attempt to find something.

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13
Q

What does ‘unemployment’ refer to?

A

thất nghiệp

Unemployment is the state of being without a job despite actively seeking work.

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14
Q

What does ‘affordable’ mean?

A

giá rẻ, phải chăng

Affordable describes something that is reasonably priced and within one’s financial means.

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15
Q

What is ‘infrastructure’?

A

cơ sở hạ tầng

Infrastructure refers to the basic physical systems and structures needed for the operation of a society.

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16
Q

Who is referred to as a ‘resident’?

A

người dân

A resident is someone who lives in a particular place.

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17
Q

What does ‘colonial’ refer to?

A

thuộc địa

The term colonial relates to the period of colonization or the characteristics of colonies.

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18
Q

What does ‘gradually’ mean?

A

dần dần

Gradually means in a slow, step-by-step manner.

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19
Q

What is the meaning of the verb ‘modernise’?

A

hiện đại hoá

To modernise means to update something to make it more contemporary or efficient.

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20
Q

What is a ‘Concern’?

A

mối lo ngại

A concern is a matter that causes worry or interest.

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21
Q

What does ‘rapidly’ mean?

A

rất nhanh, với tốc độ cao

Rapidly indicates a quick or fast pace of change or movement.

22
Q

What does ‘reliable’ mean?

A

đáng tin cậy

Reliable describes someone or something that can be trusted or depended upon.

23
Q

Driven by

A

Đc điều khiển bởi

24
Q

look out (n) :

A

Đề phòng, giám sât

25
Look up (n) :
Tra cứu
26
Look on :
xem (nhưng ko tham gia)
27
Look like = take after
Giống
28
- duty
Nhiệm vụ
29
Biography (n) :
Tiểu sử
30
Biological (adj) :
quan hệ ruột thịt
31
Devote to :
Cống hiến cho
32
...before + QKĐ
33
Giờ + quá khứ => QKTD
34
Military (n) :
quân đội
35
Resign (v) :
từ chức
36
bent out of shape :
Quạo
37
If loại 2
If + QKĐ, S + would + V
38
If loại 1
If + hiện tại đơn, S+ Will + V
39
If loại 3
If + QKHT(had V3/ed), S + would, could + have + V3/ed
40
stunning costumes
Trang phục tuyệt đẹp
41
stunning costumes
Trang phục tuyệt đẹp
42
Vibrant
Sôi động
43
responsible for
chịu trách nhiệm về
44
accurately
chính xác
45
What does 'roughly' mean?
đại khái
46
When should articles not be used?
When referring to: * bữa ăn * thứ * tháng * 4 mùa * môn chơi * tên riêng * số nhiều
47
What does 'take over' mean?
Đảm nhận ## Footnote Refers to assuming control or responsibility for something.
48
What is the Vietnamese term for 'landslides'?
Sạt lỡ ## Footnote Refers to the movement of rock, earth, or debris down a slope.
49
What are 'local authorities' in Vietnamese?
Chính quyền địa phương ## Footnote Refers to government agencies or officials at the local level.
50
What does 'susceptible to' mean?
Dễ bị, dễ mắc phải ## Footnote Indicates a tendency to be affected by something.
51
What does 'immune to' mean?
Miễn dịch ## Footnote Refers to being resistant to or protected from something.