Unit III Final- Middle East-Flash Cards
What are the 5 pillars of Islam?
The most important duties of a Muslim.
What holy city do Jews, Christians and Muslims share?
Jerusalem
What European country issued the Balfour Declaration?
Britain
Whose homeland of Palestine was issued in the Balfour Declaration?
Jews
What is the name of the Jewish Holy Book?
Torah
What did thousands of Palestinians become in 1948 after Israel was declared a nation?
refugees
What was never an occupied territory?
Northern Edge
Who is Mohammed to the Muslim?
Prophet
What is the movement to get a Jewish homeland called?
Zionism
What vital water link connects the Red Sea with the Mediterranean Sea?
Straight of Gibralter
Which Arab country was the first to sign a peace treat with Israel?
Egypt
What peninsula is the region that controls most of the oil in the Middle East?
The Arabian Peninsula
Are the Arabs of the Middle East more unified because of Islam?
Yes
What book includes many of the same events and people as the Koran and the Bible?
The Torah
What region is important to the Middle East because it is a crossroads of trade and it controls the gateway from the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean?
The Meghreb