Unit II Relationships Flashcards
Identify the relationship
The hepatic artery proper, hepatic portal vein, and common bile duct pass ___________ to the epiplolic foramen.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The ovary is positioned ___________________ and slightly inferior to the uterine tube.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The azygos vein passes ___________ to the right main bronchus.
superior
Identify the relationship
The lumbosacral trunk passes ___________ to the ala of the sacrum.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The prostate is positioned inferior to the ___________.
bladder.
Identify the relationship
The right posterior intercostal arteries pass ____________ to the vertebral bodies.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned posterior and superior to the ___________________________.
body and tail of the pancreas.
Identify the relationship
The left renal vein passes directly __________ to the abdominal aorta.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The left vagus nerve passes directly lateral to the ___________________.
arch of the aorta
Identify the relationship
The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned ________ and superior to the body and tail of the pancreas.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The left renal vein passes directly posterior to the __________________.
superior mesenteric artery
Identify the relationship
The descending (thoracic) aorta is typically positioned ______________ to the thoracic vertebral bodies
lateral
Identify the relationship
The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned posterior to the ___________.
bladder
Identify the relationship
The common bile duct passes ________ to the first segment of the duodenum.
posterior
Identify the relationship
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned anterior and ___________ to the main bronchus.
inferior
Identify the relationship
The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ___________ to the urogenital diaphragm.
inferior
Identify the relationship
The azygos vein passes superior to the __________________.
right main bronchus
Identify the relationship
The superior mesenteric artery passes directly anterior to the ___________ vein.
left renal
Identify the relationship
The third segment of the duodenum passes _____________ to the abdominal aorta and the inferior vena cava.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The hepatic artery proper, hepatic portal vein, and common bile duct pass anterior to the ____________.
epiplolic foramen
Identify the relationship
The perineal body (central tendon) is positioned posterior to the ___________.
vagina
Identify the relationship
The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned posterior and ________ to the body and tail of the pancreas
superior
Identify the relationship
The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned posterior and superior to the _________.
prostate
Identify the relationship
The right phrenic nerve is positioned _____________ to the superior vena cava.
lateral
Identify the relationship
The uterus (cervix) is positioned posterior to the _____________.
bladder
Identify the relationship
The seminal vesicle is positioned lateral to the ________________.
ampulla of the ductus deferens.
Identify the relationship
The pudendal nerve and internal pudendal artery and vein all pass superficial to the ____________________ (ischial spine).
sacrospinous ligament
Identify the relationship
The superior mesenteric artery passes directly __________ to the left renal vein.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The superior mesenteric artery and vein are positioned _____ to the body of the pancreas.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The inferior vena cava is positioned __________ to the caudate lobe of the liver.
lateral
Identify the relationship
The splenic vein passes posterior to the ____________.
stomach
Identify the relationship
The left renal vein passes directly __________ to the superior mesenteric artery.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The ovary is positioned posterior and slightly inferior to the ________________.
uterine tube
Identify the relationship
The urethra is positioned anterior to the ___________.
vagina
Identify the relationship
The bulb of the penis is positioned directly inferior to the ______________.
urogenital diaphragm
Identify the relationship
The prostate is positioned _________________ to the urogenital diaphragm.
superior
Identify the relationship
The prostate is positioned superior to the ___________.
urogenital diaphragm
Identify the relationship
The inferior vena cava is positioned lateral to the _____________ lobe of the liver.
caudate
Identify the relationship
The right testicular artery passes directly ____________ to the inferior vena cava.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The superior vena cava is positioned to the ______________ ascending aorta.
lateral
Identify the relationship
The splenic artery passes posterior to the ___________ segment of the duodenum.
first
Identify the relationship
At the hilum of the left lung, the ______________ are positioned anterior and inferior to the main bronchi.
pulmonary veins
Identify the relationship
At the hilum of the ________, the pulmonary artery is positioned superior to the primary bronchus.
left lung
Identify the relationship
The ____________ is positioned directly inferior to the urogenital diaphragm.
bulb of the penis
Identify the relationship
The descending (thoracic) aorta passes ______________ to the left main bronchus.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The _________________ artery and vein are positioned deep (posterior) to the first six costal cartilages.
internal thoracic
Identify the relationship
The right renal artery passes directly _____ to the inferior vena cava.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes _________ to the pubic symphysis.
inferior
Identify the relationship
The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned __________ to the bladder.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The ___________ nerve and _____________ artery and vein all pass superficial to the sacrospinous ligament (ischial spine).
pudendal, internal pudendal
Identify the relationship
The right vagus nerve passes posterior to the _______________.
right main bronchus
Identify the relationship
The right vagus nerve passes _______ to the right main bronchus.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The esophagus is positioned _________ to the trachea.
posterior
Identify the relationship
At the hilum of the __________, the pulmonary arteries are positioned anterior to the primary bronchus.
right lung
Identify the relationship
The left vagus nerve passes posterior to the ___________________.
left main bronchus
Identify the relationship
The seminal vesicle is positioned ____________ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.
lateral
Identify the relationship
The right phrenic nerve is positioned lateral to the _________________.
superior vena cava
Identify the relationship
The ___________ segment of the duodenum passes anterior to the abdominal aorta and inferior vena cava.
third
Identify the relationship
The perineal body (central tendon) is positioned ___________ to the vagina.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The pudendal nerve and internal pudendal artery and vein all pass ____________ to the sacrospinous ligament (or ischial spine).
superficial
Identify the relationship
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary arteries are positioned _________ to the primary bronchus.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The _____________ arteries pass anterior to the vertebral bodies.
posterior intercostal
Identify the relationship
The third segment of the duodenum passes anterior to the ________ and ____________.
abdominal aorta, inferior vena cava
Identify the relationship
The common bile duct passes posterior to the ___________ segment of the duodenum.
first
Identify the relationship
The thoracic duct is positioned _________ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The internal iliac artery is typically positioned anterior to the ____________ vein.
internal iliac
Identify the relationship
The lumbosacral trunk passes anterior to the _________________.
ala of the sacrum
Identify the relationship
The descending (thoracic) aorta passes posterior to the ________________.
left main bronchus
Identify the relationship
At the hilum of the right lung, the ______________ are positioned anterior and inferior to the main bronchus.
pulmonary veins
Identify the relationship
The rectum is positioned posterior to the ____________.
prostate
Identify the relationship
The _____________ nerve is positioned lateral to the pericardial sac.
left phrenic
Identify the relationship
The uterus (cervix) is positioned ______ to the bladder.
Posterior
Identify the relationship
The splenic artery passes _______ to the first segment of the duodenum.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The internal iliac artery is typically positioned ____________ to the internal iliac vein.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The left vagus nerve passes ____________ to the left main bronchus.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The splenic vein passes ___________ to the stomach.
posterior
Identify the relationship
At the hilum of the right lung, the _____________ are positioned anterior to the primary bronchus.
pulmonary arteries
Identify the relationship
The gall bladder is positioned __________ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.
lateral
Identify the relationship
The esophagus passes ________________ to the left main bronchus.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The ______________ is positioned superior the urogenital diaphragm.
prostate
Identify the relationship
The left vagus nerve passes directly __________ to the arch of the aorta.
lateral
Identify the relationship
The gastroduodenal artery passes ________ to the first segment of the duodenum.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The thoracic duct is positioned anterior to the ______________.
thoracic vertebral bodies
Identify the relationship
The ureter passes inferior to the __________ artery.
uterine
Identify the relationship
The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned _________ and superior to the prostate.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The rectum is positioned posterior to the ___________ and ________.
vagina, cervix
Identify the relationship
The rectum is positioned ____________ to the prostate.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The right testicular artery passes directly anterior to the _____________.
inferior vena cava
Identify the relationship
The left phrenic nerve is positioned ________ to the pericardial sac.
lateral
Identify the relationship
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly anterior to the ______________.
right ureter
Identify the relationship
The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes directly ________ to the arch of the aorta.
inferior
Identify the relationship
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ________ to the right ureter.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The right posterior intercostal arteries pass anterior to the ________________.
vertebral bodies.
Identify the relationship
The ___________________ nerve passes directly inferior to the arch of the aorta.
left recurrent laryngeal
Identify the relationship
At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned ____________ to the primary bronchus.
superior
Identify the relationship
The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned posterior and ________ to the prostate.
superior
Identify the relationship
The _____________ is positioned lateral to the ascending aorta.
superior vena cava
Identify the relationship
The ureter passes __________ to the uterine artery.
inferior
Identify the relationship
The urethra is positioned ___________ to the vagina.
anterior
Identify the relationship
The prostate is positioned __________ to the bladder.
inferior
Identify the relationship
The right renal artery passes directly posterior to the _______________.
inferior vena cava
Identify the relationship
The gastroduodenal artery passes posterior to the ________ segment of the duodenum.
first
Identify the relationship
The esophagus is positioned posterior to the _____________.
trachea
Identify the relationship
The superior mesenteric artery and vein are positioned posterior to the _______________.
body of the pancreas
Identify the relationship
The levator ani muscle is positioned medial to the _______________ muscle.
obturator internus
Identify the relationship
The left renal vein passes directly anterior to the __________________.
abdominal aorta
Identify the relationship
The ovary is positioned posterior and slightly _________ to the uterine tube.
inferior
Identify the relationship
The internal thoracic artery and vein are positioned ______________ to the first six costal cartilages.
deep (posterior)
Identify the relationship
At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned superior to the ______________.
primary bronchus
Identify the relationship
The ________________ is positioned lateral to the caudate lobe of the liver.
inferior vena cava
Identify the relationship
The esophagus passes posterior to the ______________.
left main bronchus
Identify the relationship
The descending (thoracic) aorta is typically positioned lateral to the ________________.
thoracic vertebral bodies
Identify the relationship
The superior vena cava is positioned lateral to the ________________.
ascending aorta
Identify the relationship
The levator ani muscle is positioned __________ to the obturator internus muscle.
medial
Identify the relationship
At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned anterior and ________ to the main bronchus.
inferior
Identify the relationship
The rectum is positioned _____ to the vagina and cervix.
posterior
Identify the relationship
The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes inferior to the _______________.
pubic symphysis
Identify the relationship
The gall bladder is positioned lateral to the _____________ lobe of the liver.
quadrate
Identify the relationship
The internal thoracic artery and vein are positioned deep (posterior) to the ____________________.
first six costal cartilages
Identify the relationship
The left phrenic nerve passes _______ to the root of the lung.
anterior