Unit II Practice Test 2 Flashcards
The left _______ is typically positioned adjacent to the diaphragm, psoas major, transversus abdominis, and quadratus lumborum muscles.
kidney
The left kidney is typically positioned adjacent to the _______, _______, _______, and _______ muscles.
diaphragm, psoas major, transversus abdominis, and quadratus lumborum
The _______ is positioned between the layers of the lienorenal ligament (a peritoneal fold).
tail of the pancreas
The tail of the pancreas is positioned between the layers of the _______ (a peritoneal fold).
lienorenal ligament
The omental foramen is positioned directly _______ to the hepatic portal vein.
posterior
The omental foramen is positioned directly posterior to the _______.
hepatic portal vein
The lateral umbilical ligament is a peritoneal fold surrounding the _______ artery.
inferior epigastric
The _______ is a peritoneal fold surrounding the inferior epigastric artery.
lateral umbilical ligament
The _______ artery is positioned in part between the layers of the lienorenal ligament.
splenic
The splenic artery is positioned in part between the layers of the _______.
lienorenal ligament
The gastroduodenal artery passes posterior to the duodenum prior to branching into the _______ and _______ arteries.
right gastroepiploic; superior pancreaticoduodenal
The _______ artery passes posterior to the duodenum prior to branching into the right gastroepiploic and superior pancreaticoduodenal arteries.
gastroduodenal
The gastroduodenal artery passes posterior to the _______ prior to branching into the right gastroepiploic and superior pancreaticoduodenal arteries.
duodenum
The periopheral aspect of the _______ overlying the superior surface of the diaphragm receives its sensory innervation from the intercostal nerves.
pleura
The periopheral aspect of the pleura overlying the superior surface of the diaphragm receives its sensory innervation from the _______.
intercostal nerves
The glans of the penis receives its sensory innervation from the _______, one of the terminal branches of the _______ nerve.
dorsal nerve of the penis; pudendal
The _______ segments of the duodenum are all retroperitoneal structures.
2nd to 4th
The 2nd to 4th segments of the duodenum are all _______ structures.
retroperitoneal
The inferior vena cava is positioned _______ to the duodenum
posterior
The convex surface of the _______ is in contact with the peritoneum covering the interior surface of the diaphragm.
spleen
The convex surface of the spleen is in contact with the peritoneum covering the interior surface of the _______.
diaphragm
The sigmoid arteries are typically branches of the _______ artery.
inferior mesenteric
The bulbospongiosus muscle and the _______ both attach in part to the perineal body.
external anal sphincter
The _______ muscle and the external anal sphincter both attach in part to the perineal body.
bulbospongiosus