Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

The Trunk > Relationships- Abdomen > Flashcards

Relationships- Abdomen Flashcards

1
Q

The _______ is the largest and most posteriorly positioned structure in the free margin of the lesser omentum.

A

hepatic portal vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

_______ (fatty) fascia is superficial to the _______ (membranous) fascia.

A

Camper’s; Scarpa’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In the lesser omentum (hepatoduodenal ligament), the _______ is typically positioned posterior to the bile duct and the hepatic artery proper.

A

hepatic portal vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In the lesser omentum (hepatoduodenal ligament), the hepatic portal vein is typically positioned _______ to the bile duct and the hepatic artery proper.

A

posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In the lesser omentum (hepatoduodenal ligament), the hepatic portal vein is typically positioned posterior to the _______.

A

bile duct and the hepatic artery proper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The _______ (peritoneal fold) extends from the splenic flexure to the diaphragm.

A

phrenicocolic ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The _______ are directly medial to the deep inguinal ring adjacent to the origin of the spermatic cord from the anterior abdominal wall.

A

inferior epigastric vessels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The _______ artery is typically the first branch of the superior mesenteric artery.

A

inferior pancreaticoduodenal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The _______ common iliac artery passes directly anterior to the _______ common iliac vein.

A

right; left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The _______ emerges from the superficial inguinal ring.

A

Ilioinguinal nerve and Round ligament/Spermatic cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The _______ extends from the bladder to the umbilicus.

A

median umbilical fold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The _______ extends from the lesser curvature of the stomach to the liver.

A

lesser omentum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The _______ gland is positioned superior to the _______ kidney.

A

right suprarenal; right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The _______ is directly lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels adjacent to the origin of the spermatic cord from the anterior abdominal wall.

A

deep inguinal ring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The _______ is located in the free margin of the falciform ligament and is the obliterated fetal umbilical vein.

A

ligamentum teres (round ligament of the liver)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The _______ is positioned anterior - lateral to the psoas muscle and anterior to both the quadratus lumborum and transversus abdominis muscles.

A

kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The _______ is positioned directly inferior to the pancreas (head) and passes anterior to both the inferior vena cava and the abdominal aorta.

A

duodenum (3rd part)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The _______ is positioned directly lateral (to the right of) to the pancreas (head).

A

duodenum (2nd part)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The _______ is positioned lateral to the quadrate lobe of the liver.

A

gall bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The _______ is postioned lateral (to the left) to the superior mesenteric vein and passes anterior to the duodenum (4 th part) , directly anterior to the left renal vein, and posterior to the pancreas (body).

A

superior mesenteric artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

The _______ lie posterior (deep) to the rectus abdominis muscle

A

inferior epigastric artery and vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The _______ pass posterior to the stomach (fundus) and are typically positioned posterior - superior to the pancreas (body and tail).

A

splenic artery and vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The _______ passes anterior to the abdominal aorta and posterior to the superior mesenteric artery.

A

left renal vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The _______ passes anterior to the epiploic foramen, and in the lesser omentum (hepatoduodenal ligament), it is typically positioned posterior to the bile duct and the hepatic artery proper.

A

hepatic portal vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
The _______ passes directly anterior to the inferior vena cava, the right ureter, and the psoas muscle.
right testicular artery
26
The _______ passes from the internal oblique to the spermatic cord.
cremaster muscle
27
The _______ passes posterior to the duodenum (1 st part) and anterior to the epiploic foramen.
common bile duct
28
The _______ passes posterior to the duodenum (1 st part) and anterior to the pancreas.
gastroduodenal artery
29
The _______ passes posterior to the liver and is positioned lateral to the caudate lobe.
inferior vena cava
30
The _______ umbilical folds surround the obliterated umbilical arteries
medial
31
The common bile duct passes _______ to the epiploic foramen.
anterior
32
The common bile duct passes anterior to the _______.
epiploic foramen
33
The common bile duct passes _______ to the duodenum (1st part).
posterior
34
The common bile duct passes posterior to the _______.
duodenum (1 st part)
35
The cremaster muscle is superficial to _______.
the internal spermatic fascia and spermatic cord
36
The deep inguinal ring is directly _______ to the inferior epigastric vessels adjacent to the origin of the spermatic cord from the anterior abdominal wall.
lateral
37
The duodenum (2 nd part) is positioned directly _______ (to the right of) to the pancreas (head).
lateral
38
The duodenum (2 nd part) is positioned directly lateral (to the right of) to the _______.
pancreas (head)
39
The duodenum (3 rd part) is positioned directly _______ to the pancreas (head).
inferior
40
The duodenum (3 rd part) is positioned directly inferior to the _______.
pancreas (head)
41
The duodenum (3 rd part) passes _______ to both the inferior vena cava and the abdominal aorta.
anterior
42
The duodenum (3 rd part) passes anterior to _______.
the inferior vena cava and abdominal aorta
43
The external spermatic fascia covers the _______.
spermatic cord and testis
44
The free margin of the lesser omentum creates the _______.
epiploic (omental) foramen
45
The gall bladder is positioned _______ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.
lateral
46
The gall bladder is positioned lateral to the _______.
quadrate lobe of the liver
47
The gastroduodenal artery passes ________ to the pancreas.
anterior
48
The gastroduodenal artery passes _______ to the duodenum (1 st part).
posterior
49
The hepatic artery proper passes _______ to the epiploic foramen.
anterior
50
The hepatic portal vein passes _______ to the epiploic foramen.
anterior
51
The inferior vena cava passes _______ to the liver and is positioned _______ to the caudate lobe.
posterior; lateral
52
The internal spermatic fascia is deep to the _______.
external spermatic fascia and cremaster muscle
53
The kidney is positioned _______ to both the quadratus lumborum and transversus abdominis muscles.
anterior
54
The kidney is positioned _______ to the psoas muscle.
anterior-lateral
55
The kidney is positioned anterior to the _______.
quadratus lumborum and transversus abdominis
56
The lateral umbilical folds extend from the _______ towards the rectus abdominis.
deep inguinal ring
57
The lateral umbilical folds extend from the deep inguinal ring towards the _______.
rectus abdominis
58
The lateral umbilical folds surround the _______.
inferior epigastric arteries and veins
59
The left common iliac _______ passes directly posterior to the right common iliac _______.
vein; artery
60
The left common iliac vein passes directly _______ to the right common iliac artery.
posterior
61
The left renal vein passes _______ to the abdominal aorta.
anterior
62
The left renal vein passes _______ to the superior mesenteric artery.
posterior
63
The left suprarenal gland is positioned _______ to the left kidney.
medial
64
The lesser omentum consists of the _______.
hepatogastric and hepatoduodenal ligaments
65
The ligamentum teres (round ligament of the liver) is located in the free margin of the falciform ligament and is the _______.
obliterated fetal umbilical vein
66
The ligamentum teres (round ligament of the liver) is located in the free margin of the_______ ligament and is the obliterated fetal umbilical vein.
falciform
67
The medial umbilical folds surround the _______.
obliterated umbilical arteries
68
The median umbilical fold contains the remnant of the _______
urachus
69
The median umbilical fold extends from the _______ to the umbilicus.
bladder
70
The outer surface is _______, then the cremaster and the inner surface is the internal spermatic fascia.
external spermatic fascia
71
The outer surface is external spermatic fascia, then the _______, and then the internal spermatic fascia
cremaster muscle
72
The rectus abdominis muscle lies _______ to the inferior epigastric artery and vein
anterior (superficial)
73
The right common iliac _______ passes directly anterior to the left common iliac _______.
artery; vein
74
The right common iliac artery passes directly _______ to the left common iliac vein.
anterior
75
The right renal artery passes directly _______ to the inferior vena cava.
posterior
76
The right renal artery passes directly posterior to the _______.
inferior vena cava
77
The right suprarenal gland is positioned _______ to the right kidney.
superior
78
The right testicular artery passes directly _______ to the inferior vena cava, the right ureter, and the psoas muscle.
anterior
79
The right testicular artery passes directly anterior to the _______.
inferior vena cava, the right ureter, and the psoas muscle
80
The right ureter passes _______ to the psoas muscle.
anterior
81
The right ureter passes anterior to the _______.
psoas muscle
82
The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned _______ to the pancreas (body and tail).
posterior-superior
83
The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned posterior - superior to the _______.
pancreas (body and tail)
84
The splenic artery and vein pass _______ to the stomach (fundus).
posterior
85
The splenic artery and vein pass posterior to the _______.
stomach (fundus)
86
The superior mesenteric artery is postioned _______ to the superior mesenteric vein.
lateral (to the left)
87
The superior mesenteric artery is postioned posterior to the _______.
superior mesenteric vein
88
The superior mesenteric artery passes _______ to the duodenum (4 th part).
anterior
89
The superior mesenteric artery passes _______ to the pancreas (body).
posterior
90
The superior mesenteric artery passes anterior to the _______ and directly anterior to the _______.
duodenum (4th part); left renal vein
91
The superior mesenteric artery passes directly _______ to the left renal vein.
anterior
92
The superior mesenteric artery passes posteriot to the _______.
pancreas (body)
93
The superior mesenteric vein passes _______ to both the stomach (pylorus) and the pancreas (body).
posterior
94
The superior mesenteric vein passes _______ to the duodenum (4 th part).
anterior
95
The superior mesenteric vein passes anterior to the _______ .
duodenum (4th part)
96
The superior mesenteric vein passes posterior to _______.
the stomach (pylorus) and the pancreas (body)
97
The_______ extends from the spleen to the posterior abdominal wall (left kidney)
splenorenal ligament
98
The_______ gland is positioned medial to the _______ kidney.
left suprarenal; left

The Trunk (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions