Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

The Trunk > Unit II Practice Test 1 > Flashcards

Unit II Practice Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The _______ is a remnant of the fetal _______, an arterial shunt between the pulmonary trunk and aortic arch.

A

ligamentum arteriosum; ductus arteriosus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The ligamentum arteriosum is a remnant of the fetal ductus arteriosus, an arterial shunt between the _______ and _______.

A

pulmonary trunk; aortic arch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The _______ drains into the coronary sinus, whereas the anterior cardiac veins and venae cordis minimae drain into the right atrium.

A

middle cardiac vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The middle cardiac vein drains into the _______, whereas the anterior cardiac veins and venae cordis minimae drain into the right atrium.

A

coronary sinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The middle cardiac vein drains into the coronary sinus, whereas the _______ and _______ drain into the right atrium.

A

anterior cardiac veins; venae cordis minimae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The middle cardiac vein drains into the coronary sinus, whereas the anterior cardiac veins and venae cordis minimae drain into the _______.

A

right atrium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The paranchyma (glandular tissue) of the mammary gland is localized within the _______ (layer) of the anterior chest wall overlying the serratus anterior and pectoralis major muscles.

A

superficial fascia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The _______ (glandular tissue) of the mammary gland is localized within the superficial fascia (layer) of the anterior chest wall overlying the serratus anterior and pectoralis major muscles.

A

paranchyma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The paranchyma (glandular tissue) of the mammary gland is localized within the superficial fascia (layer) of the anterior chest wall overlying the _______ and pectoralis major muscles.

A

serratus anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The paranchyma (glandular tissue) of the mammary gland is localized within the superficial fascia (layer) of the anterior chest wall overlying the serratus anterior and _______ muscles.

A

pectoralis major

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The parietal and visceral layers of the pleura are continuous at the _______ of the lung.

A

root

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The _______ and _______ layers of the pleura are continuous at the root of the lung.

A

parietal; visceral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

At the level of the hilus of the left lung, the descending aorta is positions _______ to the primary bronchus.

A

posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

At the level of the hilus of the left lung, the descending aorta is positions posterior to the _______.

A

primary bronchus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The _______ and _______ lobes of the liver typically receive their primary arterial blood supply from branches of the left hepatic artery.

A

quadrate; caudate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The quadrate and caudate lobes of the liver typically receive their primary arterial blood supply from branches of the _______.

A

left hepatic artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The _______ is formed by the union of the vas deferens and seminal vesicle, and drains directly into the prostatic urethra (sinus).

A

ejaculatory duct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The ejaculatory duct is formed by the union of the _______ and _______, and drains directly into the prostatic urethra (sinus).

A

vas deferens; seminal vesicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The ejaculatory duct is formed by the union of the vas deferens and seminal vesicle, and drains directly into the _______ (sinus).

A

prostatic urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The _______ is one of the terminal branches of the internal thoracic artery.

A

superior epigastric artery OR musculophrenic artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

The superior epigastric artery is one of the terminal branches of the _______.

A

internal thoracic artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The inferior tracheobronchial lymph nodes are located directly inferior to the _______.

A

carina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The inferior tracheobronchial lymph nodes are located directly _______ to the carina.

A

inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The _______ lymph nodes are located directly inferior to the carina.

A

inferior tracheobronchial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

The left superior intercostal vein is typically a direct tributary of the _______.

A

left brachiocephalic vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

With hemiparalysis of the diaphragm, the involved side _______ during deep inspiration.

A

ascends

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

During an abdominal examination, the _______ of the liver is more readily palpated during deep inspiration.

A

inferior margin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

During an abdominal examination, the inferior margin of the liver is more readily palpated during _______.

A

deep inspiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

The _______, _______, and _______ are all suspended within the hepatoduodenal ligament.

A

proper hepatic artery, common bile duct, and hepatic portal vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

The proper hepatic artery, common bile duct, and hepatic portal vein are all suspended within the _______.

A

hepatoduodenal ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

The _______ (thoracic space) extends from the thoracic inlet to a plane extending from the inferior border of vertebra T4 to the sternal angle.

A

superior mediastinum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

The superior mediastiunum (thoracic space) extends from the _______ to a plane extending from the inferior border of vertebra T4 to the sternal angle.

A

thoracic inlet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

The superior mediastiunum (thoracic space) extends from the thoracic inlet to a plane extending from the _______ to the sternal angle.

A

inferior border of vertebra T4

34
Q

The superior mediastiunum (thoracic space) extends from the thoracic inlet to a plane extending from the inferior border of vertebra T4 to the _______.

A

sternal angle

35
Q

The thymus typically extends into the _______ (thoracic space) in infants.

A

anterior mediastinum

36
Q

The _______ typically extends into the anterior mediastinum in infants.

A

thymus

37
Q

The _______ duct traverses the diaphragm by passing through the aortic hiatus.

A

thoracic

38
Q

The thoracic duct traverses the diaphragm by passing through the _______.

A

aortic hiatus

39
Q

The _______ begins at the cisterna chyli and empties into the venous system at the junction of the left subclavian and internal jugular veins.

A

thoracic duct

40
Q

The thoracic duct begins at the _______ and empties into the venous system at the junction of the left subclavian and internal jugular veins.

A

cisterna chyli

41
Q

The thoracic duct begins at the cisterna chyli and empties into the venous system at the junction of the _______ and _______ veins.

A

left subclavian; internal jugular

42
Q

The _______ is formed by the union of the right ascending lumbar, right lumbar azyogs, and right subcostal veins.

A

azygos vein

43
Q

The azygos vein is formed by the union of the _______, _______, and _______.

A

right ascending lumbar, right lumbar azyogs, and right subcostal veins

44
Q

The azygos vein is formed by the union of the _______ ascending lumbar, _______ lumbar azyogs, and _______ subcostal veins.

A

right

45
Q

The _______ typically receives its blood supply from branches of the vaginal (female inferior vesicle), ovarian, and uterine arteries.

A

uterus

46
Q

The uterus typically receives its blood supply from branches of the _______ (female inferior vesicle), ovarian, and uterine arteries.

A

vaginal

47
Q

The uterus typically receives its blood supply from branches of the vaginal (female inferior vesicle), _______, and uterine arteries.

A

ovarian

48
Q

The uterus typically receives its blood supply from branches of the vaginal (female inferior vesicle), ovarian, and _______ arteries.

A

uterine

49
Q

In its course through the thorax, the _______ is typically constricted anteriorly by the arch of the aorta and the left main bronchus.

A

esophagus

50
Q

In its course through the thorax, the esophagus is typically constricted anteriorly by the _______ and the ______.

A

arch of the aorta; left main bronchus

51
Q

The cardiac plexus, positioned between the bifurcation of the trachea and the arch of the aorta, receives axons from the _______ and _______ nerves.

A

cardiac, vagus

52
Q

The cardiac plexus, positioned between the _______ and the _______, receives axons from the cardiac and vagus nerves.

A

bifurcation of the trachea; arch of the aorta

53
Q

The _______, positioned between the bifurcation of the trachea and the arch of the aorta, receives axons from the cardiac and vagus nerves.

A

cardiac plexus

54
Q

The posterior interventricular artery is typically a direct branch of the _______.

A

right coronary artery

55
Q

The greater splanchnic nerve typically traverses the diaphragm by piercing or passing through the _______.

A

crus

56
Q

The _______ nerve typically traverses the diaphragm by piercing or passing through the crus.

A

greater splanchnic

57
Q

In the coronary sulcus, the small cardiac vein is positioned adjacent to the _______.

A

right coronary artery

58
Q

In the coronary sulcus, the _______ is positioned adjacent to the right coronary artery.

A

small cardiac vein

59
Q

The _______ are irregular columns of muscle in the wall of the right ventricle.

A

trabeculae carnae

60
Q

The trabeculae carnae are irregular columns of muscle in the wall of the _______.

A

right ventricle

61
Q

_______ hernias are positioned lateral to the inferior epigastric artery.

A

Indirect inguinal

62
Q

Indirect inguinal hernias are positioned _______ to the inferior epigastric artery.

A

lateral

63
Q

Indirect inguinal hernias are positioned lateral to the _______.

A

inferior epigastric artery

64
Q

The efferent tubules connect the rete testis with the _______.

A

head of the epididymus

65
Q

The efferent tubules connect the ________ with the head of the epididymus.

A

rete testis

66
Q

The _______ connect the rete testis with the head of the epididymus.

A

efferent tubules

67
Q

At the superficial ring, the floor of the inguinal canal is formed by the _______.

A

lacunar ligament

68
Q

At the superficial ring, the _______ of the inguinal canal is formed by the lacunar ligament.

A

floor

69
Q

The cremaster muscle is innervated by a branch of the _______ nerve.

A

genitofemoral

70
Q

The lower portion of the_______ typically receives its blood supply from branches of the left gastric artery.

A

esophagus

71
Q

The lower portion of the esophagus typically receives its blood supply from branches of the _______ artery.

A

left gastric

72
Q

The _______ is positioned posterior to the lesser sac of the peritoneal cavity.

A

body of the pancreas

73
Q

The body of the pancreas is positioned posterior to the _______ sac of the peritoneal cavity.

A

lesser

74
Q

An important portal-systemic (caval) shunt occurs at the distal end of the recutm where tributaries of the _______ vein anastomose with tributaries of the middle (and inferior) rectal vein.

A

superior rectal

75
Q

An important portal-systemic (caval) shunt occurs at the distal end of the recutm where tributaries of the superior rectal vein anastomose with tributaries of the _______ vein.

A

middle (and inferior) rectal

76
Q

A hepatic triad includes a branch of the _______, _______, and _______.

A

hepatic artery, bile duct, hepatic portal vein

77
Q

In fetal life, the _______ shunts blood placenal blood from the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava.

A

ductus venosus

78
Q

In fetal life, the ductus venosus shunts blood placenal blood from the _______ to the inferior vena cava.

A

umbilical vein

79
Q

In fetal life, the ductus venosus shunts blood placenal blood from the umbilical vein to the _______.

A

inferior vena cava

80
Q

The ventral mesentery includes the _______, _______, and _______ ligaments.

A

falciform; hepatograstric; hepatoduodenal

81
Q

The _______ includes the falciform, hepatogastric, and hepatoduodenal ligaments.

A

ventral mesentery

The Trunk (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions