Unit Five - The Precolonial Period Flashcards

1
Q

a literary scholar notable for his studies on Philippine folk literature, divided Philippine precolonial literature into three.

A

Arsenio Manuel

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2
Q

According to Arsenio Manuel, what was the divided Philippine precolonial literature?

A

Mythological Age, Heroic Age, and Folktales from all ages.

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3
Q

the period when our ancestors told stories about the creation of human beings and the world, natural phenomena, and deities and spirits.

A

Mythological Age

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4
Q

a belief that souls or spirits exist in plants, animals, or objects.

A

Animism

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5
Q

the term used to refer to the home of ancient Philippine gods and goddesses.

A

Kaluwalhatian

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6
Q

the goddess who warns Mayari that the sun god is gone and that it is safe for her to come out along with the stars.

A

Tala

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7
Q

is believed to be a bird, which is said to be the first creature that inhabited the earth.

A

Amihan

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8
Q

he “moon eater,” is the god of the underworld. Believed to have an image of a serpent or dragon, he is the one responsible for eclipses.

A

Bakunawa

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9
Q

chanted during important events in the community to inspire people

A

Heroic Age

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10
Q

A popular genre in the Heroic Age

A

Epic

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11
Q

Fictional tales that have been modified through successive retellings before they were finally recorded and written down

A

Folktales

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12
Q

traditional stories that had humans, animals, and even plants as characters

A

Folktales

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13
Q

writing system - derived from Kavi, a Javanese (Indonesian) script

A

Baybayin

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14
Q

Early Filipinos wrote on what? What did they use for ink?

A

Palm Leaves
Sap

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