Unit 9 EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

enforces campaign laws

A

FEC

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2
Q

tax exempt organization created to influence voting without mentioning candidates

A

527 Group

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3
Q

PAC-separate from officeholder’s campaign organization

A

leadership PAC’s

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4
Q

political party’s stand on important issues and policy

A

platform

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5
Q

political party’s stand on one issue

A

Plank

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6
Q

attacking an opponent

A

negative campaigning

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7
Q

brief segment of a speech or statement

A

sound bite

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8
Q

states where support for each candidate is about equal

A

swing states

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9
Q

standard speech

A

stump speech

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10
Q

What are the 4 requirements for voting?

A
  • citizen
  • age 18
  • resident
  • registered to vote
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11
Q

How do people usually vote?

A
  • based on party ID
  • image of candidate
  • issues and their importance
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12
Q

What are some reasons why someone wouldn’t vote?

A
  • apathy/ignorance/lazy (bad weather, etc.)
  • don’t feel like their vote counts
  • happy with status quo
  • don’t like any candidate
  • don’t meet requirements
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13
Q

doesn’t really say anything, “promising the moon”, vague statements
ex: I’m for peace and prosperity!

A

glittering generality

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14
Q

join us, party slogans, party ads

ex: All concerned Americans: vote for Bob!

A

bandwagon

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15
Q

using stats to only show one side of an issue, using stats to mislead
ex: there was a 40% decrease in crime when I was governor

A

cardstacking

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16
Q

I’m just like you, dogs, babies, family picnics, playing to the crowd
ex: bob is a family man like you!

A

plainfolks

17
Q

famous person endorses the candidate

ex: Clinton says Gore is the right man for the job.

A

testimonial

18
Q

defame opponent, negative ads

ex: my unamerican opponent…

A

name-calling

19
Q

positive images, visual and auditory, powerful

ex: Candidate is shown with books and flag

A

transfer