Unit 8.3 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the primary time period of the age of imperialism?

A

1800-1914

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2
Q

What internal pressures faced Muslim societies during the age of imperialism?

A

Political instability, economic decline, and social unrest.

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3
Q

True or False: External pressures during the age of imperialism only came from European powers.

A

False

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The _________ Empire was significantly affected by both internal and external pressures during the age of imperialism.

A

Ottoman

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5
Q

Which two concepts describe the challenges to Muslim authority during this period?

A

Nationalism and modernization.

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6
Q

What role did European colonialism play in shaping Muslim societies?

A

It led to the imposition of foreign governance and economic exploitation.

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7
Q

Identify one external pressure that affected Muslim societies.

A

Military invasions by European powers.

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a response of Muslim societies to imperialism? A) Isolationism B) Reform movements C) Complete acceptance D) None of the above

A

B) Reform movements

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9
Q

What was the effect of Western education on Muslim societies during the age of imperialism?

A

It led to the emergence of a new educated elite that sought reform.

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10
Q

True or False: The age of imperialism saw a decline in traditional Islamic practices.

A

True

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11
Q

What was the significance of the Young Turks movement?

A

It aimed to modernize and reform the Ottoman Empire.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The ___________ was a movement that sought to return to Islamic fundamentals in response to imperialism.

A

Salafi movement

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13
Q

Identify one internal factor that contributed to the decline of the Ottoman Empire.

A

Corruption within the administration.

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14
Q

What was the impact of the Suez Canal on Muslim societies?

A

It increased European control over trade routes and influenced regional politics.

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following regions experienced significant imperialism? A) North Africa B) Southeast Asia C) Middle East D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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16
Q

What was the role of Islamic reformers during the age of imperialism?

A

They sought to adapt Islamic teachings to modern conditions.

17
Q

True or False: The age of imperialism led to the unification of Muslim societies against external threats.

18
Q

What was one consequence of the internal strife in Muslim societies?

A

Weakened resistance against imperial powers.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The ___________ Wars were conflicts that highlighted the weakening of the Ottoman Empire.

20
Q

What was the primary goal of the Islamic revivalist movements during this period?

A

To restore the authority of Islam and resist colonial influences.

21
Q

Identify the term that describes the European policy of extending their power and influence over other nations.

A

Imperialism

22
Q

What was one major external challenge faced by the Ottoman Empire during the age of imperialism?

A

The rise of nationalist movements among subject peoples.

23
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a major reform in the Ottoman Empire? A) Tanzimat Reforms B) Sharia Law C) Feudal System D) None of the above

A

A) Tanzimat Reforms

24
Q

What was the effect of economic exploitation on Muslim societies?

A

It led to poverty and social discontent.

25
True or False: The age of imperialism resulted in the spread of nationalist sentiments among Muslims.
True