Unit 8 - Torque and Angular Momentum Flashcards
Torque is
Measure of the force that can cause an object to rotate about an axis torque can cause an object to acquire angular acceleration
What type of quantity is torque
VECTOR
The work done is ___________ whether you push at the distance _________ frim the ________ or at a distance _________ to the ________
The same Further away Hinge Closer Hinge
Torque can either be
Static or dynamic
What is significant about staic torque
Does not produce any angular acceleration
Give an example of static torque
Someone pushing on a closed door or pedalling a bike at constant speed
Give an example of dynamic torque
Drive shaft of an F1 car accelerating from the start line is producing dynamic torque
What word can be used interchangably with torque
Moment
Torque (t) =
F X Rsintheta
r = length of movement arm
Sin90 =
1
Rewrite the equation for torque when the angle between the force vector and the movement arm is 90 deg
Sin90 = 1
Sp T = Fr
What is the SI unit for torque
Nm
Give the equation for torque in rotational kinomatics
Ia
Where I = rotational inertia
a = angular acceleration
A larger value of rotational inertia means what?
It is harder for an object to acquire angular acceleration