Unit 8 Flashcards
An investment company that continuously offers new equity shares in an actively managed portfolio of securities
Mutual fund
An investment company, either open or closed end, that trades various types of securities under the direction of its portfolio manager, in accordance with specific objectives stated in the prospectus
Management Company
An investment company that sells redeemable shares in a professionally selected portfolio of securities
Unit investment trust (UIT)
A company engaged in the business of pooling investors money and investing and reinvesting in securities.
Ex: face amount certificate companies, unit investment trusts, management companies
Investment company
An investment company that issued certificates obligating it to pay an investor a stated amount of money on a specific future date. The investor pays into the certificate in periodic payments or in a lump sum
Face amount certificate company (FAC)
A security that the issuer redeems upon the holders request.
Ex: shares in an open end investment company or Treasury Notes
Redeemable security
NAV per share plus any applicable sales charge
Public offering price (POP)
- An indication by an investor, trader or dealer of a willingness to buy a security or commodity; the price at which an investor can sell to a BD
- The price at which an investor can redeem shares of a mutual fund
Bid price
An indication by a trader or dealer of a willingness to sell a security or a commodity; the price at which an investor can buy a security
Ask price
An investment company that issued a fixed number of shares in an actively managed portfolio of securities. The shares may be of several classes and they are trades in the secondary marketplace either on an exchange or over the counter. The market price of the shares if determines by supply and demand
Closed end management company
- A class of mutual fund shares issued with a front end load
- Shares of a company that have differing characteristics from other classes of stock
Class A share
A no binding agreement between a purchaser of mutual funds and the fund underwriter that allows the investor up to 13 months to reach a specified dollar purchase
Letter of intent (LOI)
The sale of mutual fund shares in an amount just below the level at which the purchaser would qualify for reduced sales charge. This violates the Conduct Rules
Breakpoint sale
The schedule of sales charge discounts a mutual fund offers for lump sum or cumulative investments. Available to any person. Investment clubs or associations forms for the purpose of investing do not qualify.
Breakpoint
A fee that is charged when mutual fund shares or variable annuity contracts are redeemed. It is typically found with Class B shares (and for one year with Class C shares). It declines annually, decreasing to zero over an extended holding period, up to 8 years, as described in the prospectus
Back end load
A mutual fund commission or sales charge that is included in the purchase price
Front end load
A class of mutual fund shares issued with both a level load and a back end load
Class D
A class of mutual fund shares issued with a level load
Class C
A class of mutual fund shares issued with a back end load. A mutual fund offers different classes of shares to allow investors to choose the type of sales charge they will pay
Class B
The term used to describe a mutual fund whose shares are offered without a sales charge
No load fund
Fees used to cover the costs of marketing and distributing a fund to investors. Used to compensate registered representatives for servicing an account but should t be confused with sales charges
12b-1 Fees
The source of an investment company’s dividend payments
Net investment income (NII)
A mutual fund account where the investor commits to depositing amounts on a regular basis in addition to the initial sum invested
Voluntary accumulation plan
A system of buying mutual fund shares in fixed dollar amounts at regular fixed intervals regardless of the shares price. The investor purchases more shares when prices are low and fewer shares when prices are high thus lowering the average cost per share over time
Dollar cost averaging