unit 7 Flashcards

1
Q

when doing a female pelvis, where does the horizontal alignment light go?

A

on the ASIS

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2
Q

sagittal images of the pelvis demonstrate

A

organs that lie in the midline (bladder, rectum, prostate, uterus)

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3
Q

axial images of the pelvis demonstrate

A

organs that lie laterally (ovaries, lymph nodes)

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4
Q

on a female pelvis angle the axial slices

A

perpendicular to the uterus

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5
Q

on the coronal images angle the slices

A

parallel to the uterus
*if pt has had a hysterectomy there should be no angle on slices

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6
Q

vendor options to help reduce metal artifact

A

MARS
Mavric
SEMAC

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7
Q

a malignant bone tumor that affects children and young adults usually develops during puberty

A

ewing’s sarcoma

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8
Q

to reduce metal artifact use a _____ instead of fat suppression techniques

A

STIR

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9
Q

to reduce metal artifact use _____ instead of gradient echo

A

TSE/FSE

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10
Q

to reduce metal artifact some things you can adjust are

A
  • add NEX/NSA
  • increase echo train length
  • wider/more bandwidth
  • use thin slices
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11
Q

coverage on sagittals for a female pelvis includes

A

the left femoral head to right femoral head & ASIS to obturator foramen

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12
Q

what could be a male pelvis indication

A

elevated PSA levels in blood work

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13
Q

where does the horizontal alignment light pass through on a male pelvis?

A

midway between the pubis symphysis & the iliac crests

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14
Q

artifact considerations for pelvis exams

A

bowel motion & respiratory motion

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15
Q

how are the sagittal slices set up for a male pelvis

A

parallel with the prostate & superior to the seminal vesicles

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16
Q

axial images of the male pelvis are set up

A

superior to the seminal vesicles and inferiorly through the pubis

17
Q

how is the axial slice angled for a male pelvis

A

angled with the prostate

18
Q

the coronal T1 BH for the male pelvis acts as the

A

localizer

19
Q

T/F: if the patient has a mass in their vagina, you should angle with the vagina as opposed to the uterus

A

true

20
Q

which slice sequence would best demonstrate the ovaries in the female pelvis scan

A

axial