Unit 6 Lesson 9 (Semester B) Flashcards
cortical nephrons
found in the renal cortex, these make up 85 percent of all nephrons
cysts
masses that are noncancerous and contain pus, air, fluid, or tissue
detrusor muscle
the muscle that contracts when the bladder is emptying
dialysis
a treatment that acts as artificial kidneys that filter to rid the body of waste products and maintain homeostasis
hematuria
blood in the urine
juxtamedullary nephrons
found in the medulla, these make up 15 percent of all nephrons
mictrurition
the act of expelling urine from
the bladder
nephron
microscopic, unusually-shaped units that filter blood plasma and form urine
renal capsule
the outermost layer of the kidney that houses the kidney
retroperitoneal
behind the peritoneal cavity
rugae
the folds in the bladder wall