Unit 6 Lesson 9 (Semester B) Flashcards

1
Q

cortical nephrons

A

found in the renal cortex, these make up 85 percent of all nephrons

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2
Q

cysts

A

masses that are noncancerous and contain pus, air, fluid, or tissue

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3
Q

detrusor muscle

A

the muscle that contracts when the bladder is emptying

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4
Q

dialysis

A

a treatment that acts as artificial kidneys that filter to rid the body of waste products and maintain homeostasis

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5
Q

hematuria

A

blood in the urine

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6
Q

juxtamedullary nephrons

A

found in the medulla, these make up 15 percent of all nephrons

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7
Q

mictrurition

A

the act of expelling urine from
the bladder

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8
Q

nephron

A

microscopic, unusually-shaped units that filter blood plasma and form urine

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9
Q

renal capsule

A

the outermost layer of the kidney that houses the kidney

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10
Q

retroperitoneal

A

behind the peritoneal cavity

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11
Q

rugae

A

the folds in the bladder wall

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