Unit 6 Lesson 2 Conditional Statements Flashcards
conditional statement
a sentence that can be written in the form “If ____, then _____.”
hypothesis
the portion of a conditional statement between the words if and then
conclusion
the portion of a conditional statement that follows the word then
logic
the science of the formal principles of reasoning
converse
a statement formed by interchanging the hypothesis and conclusion of a given statement
contrapositive
a statement formed by contradicting both the hypothesis and conclusion of a given statement and interchanging them
inverse
a statement formed by contradicting both the hypothesis and conclusion of a given statement
negate
to deny the truth of
biconditional statement
a sentence that joins the hypothesis and conclusion with the phrase “if and only if”; a combination of a conditional statement and its converse