Unit 6 Flashcards

0
Q

Alluvial

A

Made of soil deposited by rivers

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1
Q

Subcontinent

A

A large landmass that is a major part of a continent

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2
Q

Cash Crop

A

A crop that is grown or raised to be sold on a local or world market

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3
Q

Oasis

A

Small areas in a desert region where freshwater is usually available from an underground spring or well

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4
Q

Petroleum

A

Oily, flammable liquid formed by dead ancient plants and animals

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5
Q

Nonrenewable Resource

A

A natural resource that cannot be quickly replaced once it is used

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6
Q

Standard of living

A

A measurement of a person’s or a groups education, housing, health, and nutrition

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7
Q

Steppes

A

Vast, mostly level, treeless plains covered with grassland vegetation

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8
Q

Textiles

A

Cloth

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9
Q

Malnutrition

A

Poor nutrition caused by lack of food

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10
Q

Life expectancy

A

The average number of years a person is supposed to live

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11
Q

Literacy Rate:

A

Shows the percentage of the population that can read and write

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12
Q

Drought

A

A long period of dry weather

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13
Q

Green Revolution

A

In the 1940s, a worldwide effort took place to increase food production in developing countries

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14
Q

Self-Sufficiant

A

A country can supply its own goods without outside assistence

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15
Q

Tributary

A

A river that flows into a larger river

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16
Q

Irrigation

A

The watering of crops using canals and other waterways

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17
Q

Kibbutz

A

WHere people live when they cooperate in all parts of live

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18
Q

West Bank

A

A disputed area on the edge of the Jordan River

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19
Q

Gaza Strip

A

A small are of land along the Mediterranean Sea

20
Q

Hajj

A

The pilgrimage to Mecca

21
Q

Quran

A

The holy book of Islam

22
Q

Monarchy

A

A state or nation in which power is held by a monarch

23
Q

Refugees

A

People who flee war or other disasters

24
Q

Dictatorship

A

A form of government in which authority is held by an all powerful ruler

25
Q

Landlocked

A

No direct access to the sea

26
Q

Largest nation in South Asia

A

India

27
Q

Two largest rivers in South Asia

A

Indus (Pakistan)and Ganges (India)

28
Q

Monsoons

A

Single most important factor in South Asia climate

29
Q

Percentage of South Asia that live in rural areas

A

70%

30
Q

India has a small portion of…

A

Oil

31
Q

India relies on…

A

Hydroelectricity and Nuclear Power

32
Q

Rub’ al-Khali

A

Means empty quarter

Largest all sand desert in the world

33
Q

SW Asia has some of the worlds largest

A

Deserts

34
Q

Two historic rivers in SW Asia are…

A

Tigris and Euphrates

35
Q

The deposit…

A

Rich soil and minerals

36
Q

Mountainous countries in SW Asia

A

Turkey and Iran

37
Q

The natural resource that brings the most money into SW Asia is…

A

Petroleum/Oil

38
Q

People in SW Asia need _______ the most

A

Water

39
Q

Saudi Arabia has no permanent…

A

Rivers

40
Q

Wadis

A

Stream beds that may hold water when seasonal rains fall, but are dry for most of the year

41
Q

Petroleum has brought benefits like ________________ to SW Asia

A

A higher standard of living, which means more hospitals and schools.

42
Q

The Bedouin make up ______ percentage of SW Asia

A

10%

43
Q

Common climates in SW and Central Asia

A

Semiarid and Arid. Dry is the umbrella climate

44
Q

The two bodies of water that stand out in Central Asia are…

A

The Caspian and Aral Seas

45
Q

Two major natural resources of CentralAsia are…

A

Petroleum and Natural Gas

46
Q

The key economic activity is

A

Farming

47
Q

Most of the land in Central Asia is used for…

A

Commercial farming and Livestock farming

48
Q

Central Asia’s major crop is…

A

Cotton