Unit 4 Australia Flashcards

0
Q

Tectonic Plates

A

The outer skin or crust of Earth is broken into huge moving slabs of rock

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1
Q

Marsupials

A

Animals that carry their young in a body pouch

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2
Q

Geysers

A

Hot springs that shoot up in the air

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3
Q

Fiords

A

Narrow inlets bordered by slopes

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4
Q

High Islands

A

Mountainous islands and formed by volcanos

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5
Q

Low islands

A

Made up of coral reefs or atolls

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6
Q

atolls

A

A small coral island in the shape of a ring

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7
Q

Coral

A

A rocklike material made up of the skeletons of tiny sea creatures

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8
Q

Maori

A

Natives of New Zealand

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9
Q

Aborigines

A

Earliest settlers in Australia

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10
Q

Penal Colony

A

A remote place where people convicted of crimes are sent

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11
Q

Stations

A

Large cattle ranches in Australia

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12
Q

Outback

A

Australian land that makes up much of the central and western part of the country

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13
Q

Artesian Wells

A

Wells which water flows under natural pressure without pumping

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14
Q

Two bushranger periods

A

Convict and Gold

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15
Q

States and territories of australia

A

Western Australia, northern Australia, Queensland, South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria, and tasmania

16
Q

Which place has the most people

17
Q

Typical dwellings of Micronesia

A

Thatched roofs, and Single room houses which have single room houses

18
Q

Who is Guam governed by?

19
Q

What are the two cultural groups of polynesia?

A

East and West Polynesia

20
Q

Pacific island Climates

21
Q

What is Fiji soil good for growing?

A

Sugar cane

22
Q

Symbol of New Zealand

23
Q

Australia’s economy depends on…

A

Trade with pacific rim countries

U.S., Japan, China, and Thailand

24
How much of Australia's land is good for farming?
7%
25
What is the most valuable crop of Australia?
Wheat
26
What is Aboriginal people regaining?
1: Land 2: Building Schools and Hospitals on their land 3: Protecting sacred lands
27
What did the Easter Island people worship?
Birds
28
Where are the Marshall Islands located?
Micronesia
29
Samoa is apart of...
Polynesia
30
Fiji is apart of...
Melanesia
31
Northernmost country in polynesia
Hawaii
32
Easter(hint hint wink wink)nmost country in Polynesia
Easter Island
33
Southernmost country in Polynesia
New Zealand