Unit 4 (test answers) Flashcards

1
Q

EXPLAIN 2 reasons that the United States had for entering WWI

A

•Germany sinking American Ships, because it caused outrage and turned public opinion against Germany.
•The Zimmerman note, because it was basically a secret message sent to Mexico by Germany forming an alliance against the U.S.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What caused widespread starvation in Germany?

A

The British Blockade

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What did the United States do to overcome the threat of German U-Boats?

A

Groups of guarded ships

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which of the following was a result of the Selective Service Act?

A

Men were required to register for military service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does the poster ask young men to do?

A

They are asking men to join the army for the war cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which of the following statements is supported by the map?

A

The British played a major role in keeping the Germans out of Paris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Because militarism had been a major cause of the war, the framers of the treaty of Versailles (on the test twice)

A

Barred Germany from maintaining an army

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The war might not have involved only two nations, Austria-Hungary and Serbia, if not for

A

The alliance system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

American supporters of entry into the war could claim their country was fighting a moral war because

A

The United States joined the war only after Russia’s oppressive monarchy was replaced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The Espionage and Sedition Acts affected freedom of speech because they

A

Allowed the government to silence ideas that challenged its authority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why do you think the creator of the poster made this reference the revolutionary war?

A

Because they are both intended to engender a spirit of patriotism and determination in viewers .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which of the following was NOT a cause of WWI?

A

American isolationism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Of the following, the most compelling reason for the United States to enter, the war was

A

The outrage of American citizens over German submarine warfare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where did the assassination that triggered WWI occur?

A

Bosnia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the soldiers in this photograph doing?

A

They were hiding in crater shells created by machine guns, and they hid in them because they often got lost from their commands due to gas, smoke, and other things during battle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Describe each of the 4 main causes of war in Europe, be sure to explain what each one meant to the war.

A

•militarism- expansion of military to become bigger and more powerful
•imperialism- control over weaker nations, which was what Germany kinda wanted
•nationalism- devotions to interests and cultures of one nation
•alliances- formation of association between powerful nations so nations involved benefit

17
Q

Describe some of the hardships that soldiers faced in WWI

A

They faced trench foot, trench mouth which was due to their unfit living conditions, and ptsd from battle (guns)

18
Q

Describe why the Lusitania was a major part of WWI

A

It’s sinking -due to German submarines shooting it- killed a little over 100 Americans which outraged US citizens and made the US mad at Germany which was a motivation for joining the war.

19
Q

Describe why the Zimmerman telegram was a major part of WWI

A

It was basically a letter that was an agreement between Germany and Mexico to form an alliance against America -which was also another big motivation for the US to enter the war

20
Q

What was the armistice relating to WWI?

A

an agreement in which both sides agree to stop fighting, rather than a surrender.

21
Q

What country had to accept the war-guilt clause and pay reparations at the end of WWI?

A

Germany

22
Q

Who had embarked on what was known as the “Great Migration” during WWI?

A

African Americans -they did it for more opportunities

23
Q

How did unrestricted warfare play a role in WWl, and what country used it extensively?

A

Germany used it extensively. They employed tactics like submarine warfare without restrictions. It had a major impact on the outcome of the war.

24
Q

Why was the convoy system used by the US prior to the involvement in WWI?

A

To destroy escort merchant ships across Atlantic

25
Q

Explain the role that propaganda served prior to, and during WWI.

A

It played a role in shaping public opinion and mobilizing support for the war effort during WWI. It was used to promote patriotism, demonize the enemy, and rally people to support their respective countries.

26
Q

After WWI, who came up with the idea of the 14 points…(blah blah blah)

A

US president Woodrow Wilson -and he wanted all the nations to be at peace with each other.

27
Q

What was the land between the trenches?

A

No man’s land

28
Q

Who did the US fight with, the central powers OR the allies?

A

Allies

29
Q

What role did women play in WWI?

A

They took on jobs traditionally held by men who were serving in the military. Worked in factories, farms, and offices, contributing to the war effort. They also served as nurses, providing care to wounded soldiers.

30
Q

What was the purpose of the war industries board?

A

To ensure efficient production, allocate resources, and prioritize military needs.

31
Q

What as the purpose of the Food Administration?

A

To ensure an adequate food supply for the military and civilians. -managed food resources during the war.