Unit 4- lighting Flashcards
describe the positioning of the main light
positioned somewhat to one side and somewhat above
describe the positioning of the fill light
placed opposite the main light, but more nearly at the subjects level
what does the background light do
controls the lighting on the background behind the main subject
where is the rim light placed and what does it do
placed quite high and behind the subject
it highlights edges and separates the subject from the background
you can get away with just what lights
main light and fill light
what can you replace fill lights with
reflectors
what happens to the light when you move the light further away from the subject
reduces the light falling on the subject
what happens to the light if you move a light back or closer
back-hardens the light
closer- softens the light
what happens if you position a light at an angle
makes the light look uneven over the subject
what is the brightest light source
the sun
2 things to consider when placing the main light
1) its position relative to the lens axis
2) its distance from the subject
how much darker is the fill light than the main light
the fill light is half as bright as the main light
a single lamp-hard light gives off what effect
a good chiaroscuro effect
a singe lamp-medium light does what
- produces soft light
- defines texture and shape
- brings out colour
what effect does a single lamp- below give off
brings drama into the picture, intrinsically unnatural, extremely unflattering, intriguing