Unit 4: Ideologies

Question 1

Individualism

Answer 1

relying on one’s own knowledge, beliefs, morals, and experiences

Question 2

Equality of Opportunity

Answer 2

everyone having the same ability to take opportunities

Question 3

Free Enterprise

Answer 3

an economic system that is largely unregulated by the government

Question 4

Political Socialization

Answer 4

the process of external factors influencing and shaping a person’s political views

Question 5

Political Ideology

Answer 5

a person’s individual political beliefs

Question 6

Liberal

Answer 6

place more value on issues to deal with social wellness and equitability

Question 7

Conservative

Answer 7

place more value on economic and military issues

Question 8

Democrat

Answer 8

a political party that leans more liberal

Question 9

Republican

Answer 9

a political party that leans more conservative

Question 10

Keynesian Economics

Answer 10

the belief that changes in any input(i.e. supply, demand, cost of materials) affect output

Question 11

Supply Side Economics

Answer 11

the supply of goods and services are what lead to economic growth

Question 12

Monetary Policy

Answer 12

policy followed by the national bank

Question 13

Fiscal Policy

Answer 13

government spending and taxation to influence the economy

Question 14

Generational Effect

Answer 14

formative events that happen during a person’s lifetime influences their ideology

Question 15

Life Cycle Effect

Answer 15

the way a person’s ideology can change over the course of their life

Question 16

Opinion Poll

Answer 16

represents the opinion of a population

Question 17

Tracking Poll

Answer 17

a series of polls collected daily

Question 18

Exit Poll

Answer 18

a poll asking people how they voted who are leaving a polling place