Unit 4 - Chapter 6 - Victims and the Criminal Justice System - Part 1 Flashcards
Community policing
An approach that emphasizes the importance of maintaining a close working relationship or partnership with neighbourhood residents
Misprision of a felony
A deliberate and illegal attempt to cover up the fact that a serious crime was committed
Second wound
Additional emotional suffering inflicted on a victim by insensitive caregivers and family members
Burnout
Physical and emotional exhaustion caused by stress
Cold case squads
A special unit of detectives whose assignment is to reopen, re-examine, and resolve unsolved cases
Clearance rates
The rate at which people are arrested for crimes committed
Citizen’s arrest
A warrantless arrest carried out by a private citizen such as the victim or a bystander in the immediate aftermath of a crime
Community policing
Commitment to granting residents a larger say in guiding the operations and policies of their local law enforcement agencies.
Performance measures
Measuring if a police department is effectively caring out its mission to protect and serve the residents of its jurisdiction
Unfounding
A complaint that the police reject as untrue or unsupported by sufficient evidence
Defounding
A process in which, after an investigation, the police downgrade the complainant’s original accusation into less serious charges