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ENSK3VI05 > Unit 4 > Flashcards

Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Charisma

A

The powerful personal quality that some people have to attract and impress other people

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2
Q

Dedication

A

The hard work and effort that somebody puts into an activity or a purpose because they think it is important

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3
Q

Nepotism

A

Giving unfair advantages to your own family if you are in a position of power, especially by giving them jobs

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4
Q

Pedigree

A

The record of descent of an animal, showing it to be pure-bred

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5
Q

Trophy partner

A

Someone who is mainly for show and enhances your social position

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6
Q

Ruthlessness

A

Hard and cruel behaviour; determination to get what you want without caring if you hurt other people

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7
Q

Indication

A

A remark or sign that shows that something is happening or what somebody is thinking or feeling

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8
Q

To outperform someone

A

To achieve better results than somebody/something

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9
Q

In excess of

A

More than

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10
Q

Sprawling

A

Spreading

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11
Q

Telecoms/telecommunications

A

The technology of sending signals, images and messages over long distances by radio, telephone, television, satellite, etc.

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12
Q

Tentacle

A

1 [countable] a long thin part of the body of some creatures, such as squid, used for feeling or holding things, for moving or for getting food
2 tentacles [plural] (usually disapproving) the influence that a large place, organization or system has and that is hard to avoid

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13
Q

Acumen

A

The ability to understand and decide things quickly and well

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14
Q

Intelligentsia

A

The people in a country or society who are well educated and are interested in culture, politics, literature, etc.

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15
Q

Bond

A

(here) [countable] an agreement by a government or a company to pay you interest on the money you have lent; a document containing this agreement

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16
Q

Ledger

A

A book in which a bank, a business, etc. records the money it has paid and received

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17
Q

Purchase

A

Something that you have bought

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18
Q

Divest

A

Get rid of

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19
Q

Asset

A

(here) [usually plural] a thing of value, especially property, that a person or company owns, which can be used or sold to pay debts

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20
Q

Civil engineering

A

The design, building and repair of roads, bridges, canals, etc.; the study of this as a subject

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21
Q

Stockbroker

A

A person or an organization that buys and sells shares for other people

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22
Q

Graduation

A

The act of successfully completing a university degree, or studies at an American high school

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23
Q

Recession

A

A difficult time for the economy of a country, when there is less trade and industrial activity than usual and more people are unemployed

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24
Q

Nationwide

A

In all parts of a particular country

25
Q

Fire sale

A

1 a sale at low prices of things that a company or person owns, usually in order to pay debts
2 a sale of goods at low prices because they have been damaged by a fire or because they cannot be stored after a fire

26
Q

Retail outlet

A

a store that sells smaller quantities of products or services to the general public.

27
Q

Privatise

A

Privatize something - to sell a business or an industry so that it is no longer owned by the government

28
Q

Go head to head

A

To compete directly

29
Q

Substantial

A

Large in amount, value or importance

30
Q

Spree

A

A short period of time that you spend doing one particular activity that you enjoy, but often too much of it

31
Q

Replicate

A

To copy something exactly

32
Q

Distressed

A

1 having problems caused by lack of money

2 suffering pain

33
Q

Frugal

A

Using only as much money or food as is necessary

34
Q

Commit

A

To promise sincerely that you will definitely do something, keep to an agreement or arrangement, etc.

35
Q

Marginalization

A

The process or result of making somebody feel as if they are not important and cannot influence decisions or events; the fact of putting somebody in a position in which they have no power

36
Q

Negotiations

A

Discussion aimed at reaching an agreement

37
Q

Premier

A

First in importance, order, or position; leading

38
Q

Spectator

A

A person who watches at a show, game, or other event

39
Q

Sponsorship

A

Financial support received from a sponsor

40
Q

Revenue

A

Income

41
Q

To boost

A

To help or encourage something to increase or improve

42
Q

Objective

A

Aim

43
Q

Priority

A

A thing that is regarded as more important than others

44
Q

Tactic

A

An action or strategy carefully planned to achieve a specific end

45
Q

Concession

A

A thing that is granted, especially in response to demands; compromise

46
Q

Fringe benefits

A

Extra benefits supplementing an employee’s money, wage or salary, for example a company car, private health care, etc.; perks

47
Q

Surveillance

A

Close observation, especially of a suspected spy or criminal

48
Q

Hooliganism

A

Violent or rowdy behaviour by young troublemakers, typically in a gang

49
Q

Diversification

A

The process of a company enlarging or varying its range of products or field of operation

50
Q

Enhance

A

Improve

51
Q

Innovative

A

Featuring new methods; advanced and original

52
Q

Perk

A

A benefit to which one is entitled because of one’s job

53
Q

Hospitality box

A

A private box/room/space where people can enjoy for example a football match

54
Q

Pitch

A

An area of ground marked out or used for play in an outdoor team game

55
Q

Penalty

A

A punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract

56
Q

Venture

A

A business enterprise, typically one that involves risk

57
Q

Exclusive

A

For only them

58
Q

Exposure

A

The publicizing of information or an event; publicity

ENSK3VI05 (8 decks)

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