unit 4, 5, 6 test Flashcards
1
Q
ionic
A
metals and nonmetals
2
Q
metals and nonmetal rules
A
add -ide ending; criss cross charges
3
Q
transition metals and nonmetal
A
ionic
4
Q
transition metals and nonmetal rules
A
undo criss cross to find metal charge, -ide ending, roman numerals (only for transition)
5
Q
polyatomic rules
A
undo criss cross, use roman numeral if transition is present
6
Q
ammonium
A
NH4+
7
Q
hydroxide
A
OH-
8
Q
cyanide
A
CN-
9
Q
nitrate
A
NO3-
10
Q
carbonate
A
CO3 2-
11
Q
sulfate
A
SO4 2-
12
Q
phosphate
A
PO4 3-
13
Q
covalent
A
2 nonmetals or metalloids
14
Q
covalent rules
A
use prefixes to tell amount, do not undo criss cross, do not start with mono prefix
15
Q
1
A
mono
16
Q
2
A
di
17
Q
3
A
tri
18
Q
tetra
A
4
19
Q
penta
A
5
20
Q
hexa
A
6
21
Q
hepta
A
7
22
Q
octa
A
8
23
Q
nona
A
9
24
Q
deca
A
10
25
Q
acids
A
H+ with anion
26
Q
-ide ending rules
A
hydro___ic acid, undo criss cross
27
Q
-ate ending rules
A
___ic acid, undo crisscross
